ElasticSearch SocketTimeoutException解决

ES用了目前最新的版本，测试环境一直没有发现问题，一到生产就出现了SocketTimeoutException异常，而且很诡异，不是一直报，而是隔一段时间就报一下，谷歌了很久没有找到原因，最后加了一个配置后，就没有再报了

ES版本如下

<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework.data</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-data-elasticsearch</artifactId>
    <version>4.2.6</version>
</dependency>
对应ES版本
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.elasticsearch</groupId>
    <artifactId>elasticsearch</artifactId>
    <version>7.12.1</version>
</dependency>

异常如下 

Caused by: java.net.SocketTimeoutException: 30,000 milliseconds timeout on connection http-outgoing-19 [ACTIVE]
	at org.elasticsearch.client.RestClient.extractAndWrapCause(RestClient.java:865)
	at org.elasticsearch.client.RestClient.performRequest(RestClient.java:283)
	at org.elasticsearch.client.RestClient.performRequest(RestClient.java:286)
	at org.elasticsearch.client.RestClient.performRequest(RestClient.java:270)
	at org.elasticsearch.client.RestHighLevelClient.internalPerformRequest(RestHighLevelClient.java:1654)
	at org.elasticsearch.client.RestHighLevelClient.performRequest(RestHighLevelClient.java:1624)
	at org.elasticsearch.client.RestHighLevelClient.performRequestAndParseEntity(RestHighLevelClient.java:1594)
	at org.elasticsearch.client.RestHighLevelClient.search(RestHighLevelClient.java:1110)
	at org.springframework.data.elasticsearch.core.ElasticsearchRestTemplate.lambda$searchScrollStart$12(ElasticsearchRestTemplate.java:311)
	at org.springframework.data.elasticsearch.core.ElasticsearchRestTemplate.execute(ElasticsearchRestTemplate.java:383)

解决方法如下：

import org.apache.http.HttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultConnectionKeepAliveStrategy;
import org.apache.http.protocol.HttpContext;
import org.elasticsearch.client.RestClientBuilder;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.elasticsearch.RestClientBuilderCustomizer;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;

@Component
public class MyRestClientBuilderCustomizer implements RestClientBuilderCustomizer {

    @Override
    public void customize(RestClientBuilder builder) {
        // keep alive策略
        builder.setHttpClientConfigCallback(httpClientBuilder -> httpClientBuilder.setKeepAliveStrategy(CustomConnectionKeepAliveStrategy.INSTANCE));
    }

    public static class CustomConnectionKeepAliveStrategy extends DefaultConnectionKeepAliveStrategy {

        public static final CustomConnectionKeepAliveStrategy INSTANCE = new CustomConnectionKeepAliveStrategy();

        private CustomConnectionKeepAliveStrategy() {
            super();
        }

        /**
         * 最大keep alive的时间（分钟）
         * 这里默认为10分钟，可以根据实际情况设置。可以观察客户端机器状态为TIME_WAIT的TCP连接数，如果太多，可以增大此值。
         */
        private final long MAX_KEEP_ALIVE_MINUTES = 10;

        @Override
        public long getKeepAliveDuration(HttpResponse response, HttpContext context) {
            long keepAliveDuration = super.getKeepAliveDuration(response, context);
            // <0 为无限期keepalive
            // 将无限期替换成一个默认的时间
            if(keepAliveDuration < 0){
                return TimeUnit.MINUTES.toMillis(MAX_KEEP_ALIVE_MINUTES);
            }
            return keepAliveDuration;
        }
    }
}