多线程Demo-CountDownLatch减数器

package Thread;


import java.util.Random;
import java.util.concurrent.CountDownLatch;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
import java.util.concurrent.Executors;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;

//CountDownLatch多线程，当一个线程到达指定位置执行countDown，计数器会减1，当计数器减到0时await就是释放线程
public class CountDownLatchTest {
public static void main(String[] args) {
CountDownLatchTest.Business countTest = new CountDownLatchTest.Business();
countTest.start();
}
static class Business{
CountDownLatch refereeCount = new CountDownLatch(1);
CountDownLatch athleteCount = new CountDownLatch(3);//初始化计数器大小
public void start(){
ExecutorService pool = Executors.newCachedThreadPool();
for(int i=0; i<3; i++){
Runnable runable = new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
athlete();
}
};
pool.execute(runable);
}
try {
TimeUnit.SECONDS.sleep(2);
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
referee();
pool.shutdown();
}
public void referee(){
refereeCount.countDown();
System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName()+" 裁判发令");
try {
athleteCount.await();
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName()+" 运动员跑完裁判统计时间");
}
public void athlete(){
System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName()+" 运动等待发令");
try {
refereeCount.await();
System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName()+" 运动收到发令");
try {
System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName()+" 运动开始跑");
TimeUnit.SECONDS.sleep(new Random().nextInt(10));
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
} catch (Exception e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
athleteCount.countDown();
}
}
}