Gson解析或者转换对象成json字符串时，String为NULL转空字符串处理方案

创建以下两个类，手动对String类型的字段进行处理

//NullStringToEmptyAdapterFactory.java

public class NullStringToEmptyAdapterFactory<T> implements TypeAdapterFactory {
    public <T> TypeAdapter<T> create(Gson gson, TypeToken<T> type) {
        Class<T> rawType = (Class<T>) type.getRawType();        if (rawType != String.class) {
            return null;        }
        return (TypeAdapter<T>) new StringNullAdapter();    }
}

//StringNullAdapter.java

public class StringNullAdapter extends TypeAdapter<String> {
    @Override    public String read(JsonReader reader) throws IOException {
        if (reader.peek() == JsonToken.NULL) {
            reader.nextNull();            return "";        }
        return reader.nextString();    }

    @Override    public void write(JsonWriter writer, String value) throws IOException {
        if (value == null) {
            writer.value("");            return;        }
        writer.value(value);    }
}

/**
*这里生成Gson时注册自定义处理String NULL值的TypeAdapter
*/
Gson gson = new GsonBuilder()
        .registerTypeAdapterFactory(new NullStringToEmptyAdapterFactory())
        .setDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ss")
        .create();

这样就实现了解析null值String，引用没有判断报空指针的问题。