CTEX 使用笔记

1. 插入图片的一般方法

%文件开始加入宏包\usepackage{graphicx}

\includegraphics[width=3in]{file.eps} //3英寸

\includegraphics[width=\textwidth]{graphics.eps}将所插入图形缩放到和文本行的宽度一样宽

\includegraphics[width=0.80\textwidth]{graphics.eps}使得插入图形的宽度为文本行宽的 80%。

\includegraphics[width=8cm]{image/g.eps}\\ 图片在image文件夹下面

 

\begin{figure}[htbp] //htbp指定位置

h 当前位置

t 顶部

b 底部

p 浮动页

 

\begin{figure}

\setlength{\abovecaptionskip}{0pt}

\setlength{\belowcaptionskip}{10pt}

\centering

\caption{Caption Above Graphic}

\includegraphics[width=2in]{graphic.eps}

\end{figure} 得到图 18.2。其中标题的上方没有额外的空白，与图形之间则有 10pt 的距离。

 

\begin{figure}

\centering

\includegraphics[width=2in]{graphic.eps}

\renewcommand{\figurename}{Fig.}

\caption{This is the Caption}

\end{figure} //将figure 改为了Fig

 

%文件开始加入宏包：\usepackage{subfigure}

\begin{figure}[htbp]

\centering

\subfigure[green]{

\begin{minipage}{8cm}

\centering

\includegraphics[width=8cm]{g.eps}

%hspace(2cm)

\end{minipage}

}% 有%横排，没有竖排

\subfigure[red]{

\begin{minipage}{8cm}

\centering

\includegraphics[width=8cm]{g.eps}

%hspace(2cm)

\end{minipage}

}

\caption{two pictures}

\end{figure}

 

%插入图片2*2的格式

\begin{figure}[htbp]

\centering

\subfigure[subfigure 1-1]{\label{fig:subfig:a}

\includegraphics[width=0.45\linewidth]{fig2.eps}}

\hspace{0.01\linewidth}

\subfigure[subfigure 1-2]{\label{fig:subfig:b}

\includegraphics[width=0.45\linewidth]{fig4a.eps}}

\vfill

\subfigure[subfigure 2-1]{\label{fig:subfig:a}

\includegraphics[width=0.45\linewidth]{fig3.eps}}

\hspace{0.01\linewidth}

\subfigure[subfigure 2-2]{\label{fig:subfig:b}

\includegraphics[width=0.45\linewidth]{fig4b.eps}}

\caption{two figures}

\label{fig:subfig}

\end{figure}

 

2.基本公式的使用与编辑

//处于段内的数学文本要放在\( 与\) 之间， $ 与$ 之间， 或者\begin{math}与\end{math} 之间。

$c^{2}=a^{2}+b^{2}$

 

// 使得编辑的公式单独一行，不编号

\begin{displaymath}

c^{2}=a^{2}+b^{2}

\end{displaymath}

or you can type less with:

\[a+b=c\]

 

\frac{1}{2}-- 表示1/2

 

c=\left|a+b\right| --c=abs{a+b}

 

演示代码：

\documentclass{article}

\setlength\textwidth{245.0pt}

\usepackage{CJK}

\usepackage{indentfirst}

\usepackage{amsmath}

\begin{CJK*}{GBK}{song}

\begin{document}

方法一：

$$ f(x)=\left\{

\begin{aligned}

x & = & \cos(t) \\

y & = & \sin(t) \\

z & = & \frac xy

\end{aligned}

\right.

$$

 

方法二：

$$ F^{HLLC}=\left\{

\begin{array}{rcl}

F_L       &      & {0      <      S_L}\\

F^*_L     &      & {S_L \leq 0 < S_M}\\

F^*_R     &      & {S_M \leq 0 < S_R}\\

F_R       &      & {S_R \leq 0}

\end{array} \right. $$

方法三:

$$f(x)=

\begin{cases}

0& \text{x=0}\\

1& \text{x!=0}

\end{cases}$$

\end{CJK*}

\end{document}

 

3. algorithm pseudo-code

%%%宏包%%%

\usepackage[top=2cm, bottom=2cm, left=2cm, right=2cm]{geometry}

\usepackage{algorithm}

\usepackage{algorithmicx}

\usepackage{algpseudocode}

\usepackage{amsmath}

 

%%%%algorithm 1%%%

\renewcommand{\algorithmicrequire}{\textbf{Notation:}} % Use Input in the format of Algorithm

\renewcommand{\algorithmicensure}{\textbf{Notation:}} % Use Output in the format of Algorithm

\begin{algorithm}[htb]

\caption{ Framework of ensemble learning for our system.}

\label{alg:Framwork}

\begin{algorithmic}[1]

\Require

The set of positive samples for current batch, $P_n$;

The set of unlabelled samples for current batch, $U_n$;

Ensemble of classifiers on former batches, $E_{n-1}$;

\Ensure

Ensemble of classifiers on the current batch, $E_n$;

\State Extracting the set of reliable negative and/or positive samples $T_n$ from $U_n$ with help of $P_n$;

\label{code:fram:extract}

\State Training ensemble of classifiers $E$ on $T_n \cup P_n$, with help of data in former batches;

\label{code:fram:trainbase}

\State $E_n=E_{n-1}cup E$;

\label{code:fram:add}

\State Classifying samples in $U_n-T_n$ by $E_n$;

\label{code:fram:classify}

\State Deleting some weak classifiers in $E_n$ so as to keep the capacity of $E_n$;

\label{code:fram:select} \\

\Return $E_n$;

\end{algorithmic}

\end{algorithm}

 

%%%%%%algorithm 2%%%if else for while function %%%

\renewcommand{\algorithmicrequire}{\textbf{Notation:}} % Use Input in the format of Algorithm

\renewcommand{\algorithmicensure}{\textbf{Notation:}} % Use Output in the format of Algorithm

\begin{algorithm}

\caption{Framework of ensemble learning for our system.}

\begin{algorithmic}[1] %每行显示行号

\Require he set of positive sampl

\Ensure he set of positive sampl

\Function {MergerSort}{$Array, left, right$}

\State $result \gets 0$

\If {$left < right$}

\State $middle \gets (left + right) / 2$

\State $result \gets result +$ \Call{MergerSort}{}

\State $result \gets result +$ \Call{MergerSort}{}

\State $result \gets result +$ \Call{Merger}{}

\EndIf

\State \Return{$result$}

\EndFunction

\State

\Function{Merger}{$Array, left, middle, right$}

\State $i\gets left$

\State $j\gets middle$

\State $k\gets 0$

\State $result \gets 0$

\While{$i<middle$ \textbf{and} $j<right$}

\If{$Array[i]<Array[j]$}

\State $B[k++]\gets Array[i++]$

\Else

\State $B[k++] \gets Array[j++]$

\State $result \gets result + (middle - i)$

\EndIf

\EndWhile

\While{$i<middle$}

\State $B[k++] \gets Array[i++]$

\EndWhile

\While{$j<right$}

\State $B[k++] \gets Array[j++]$

\EndWhile

\For{$i = 0 \to k-1$}

\State $Array[left + i] \gets B[i]$

\EndFor

\State \Return{$result$}

\EndFunction

\end{algorithmic}

\end{algorithm}