大数值运算类BigInteger&BigDecimal

一.大数值运算类

1.整数类型的大数值运算类 - BigInteger

代码实现：

package com.dream.big;

import java.math.BigInteger;

public class Test01 {
	
	public static void main(String[] args) {

		BigInteger big1 = new BigInteger("123456789123456789123456789");	
		BigInteger big2 = new BigInteger("123456789123456789123456789");	
	
		BigInteger add = big1.add(big2);//加法
		System.out.println(add);
		
		BigInteger subtract = big1.subtract(big2);//减法
		System.out.println(subtract);
		
		BigInteger multiply = big1.multiply(big2);//乘法
		System.out.println(multiply);
	
		BigInteger divide = big1.divide(big2);//除法
		System.out.println(divide);
	
	}
}

2.小数类型的大数值运算类 - BigDecimal

代码实现：

package com.dream.big;

import java.math.BigDecimal;

public class Test02 {
	
	public static void main(String[] args) {

		BigDecimal big1 = new BigDecimal("0.5");	
		BigDecimal big2 = new BigDecimal("0.4");	
	
		BigDecimal add = big1.add(big2);//加法
		System.out.println(add);
		
		BigDecimal subtract = big1.subtract(big2);//减法
		System.out.println(subtract);
		
		BigDecimal multiply = big1.multiply(big2);//乘法
		System.out.println(multiply);
	
		BigDecimal divide = big1.divide(big2);//除法
		System.out.println(divide);
	
	}
}

注意：

import java.math.BigDecimal;

public class Test03 {

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		
		//运算后循环小数的取法
		//注意：小数除法一定要设置保留几位小数 和 进制模式,否则会报错
		
		BigDecimal big1 = new BigDecimal("10");
		BigDecimal big2 = new BigDecimal("3");
		
		//BigDecimal divide = bigDecimal.divide(bigDecima2);
		//Non-terminating decimal expansion; no exact representable decimal result.
		BigDecimal divide = big1.divide(big2, 2, BigDecimal.ROUND_HALF_UP);//3.33
		
		System.out.println(divide);
		
	}
}