临时对象的绑定问题

最新推荐文章于 2022-05-23 22:08:33 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2022-05-23 22:08:33 发布

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分类专栏：编程开发文章标签： basic warnings c ios function build

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在编写算法时，出现VC6.0编译通过，而在标准C下兼无法通过。

首先晒一晒出现的错误：

/main.cpp||In function /main.cpp|14|error: no match for 'operator>>' in 'std::cin.std::basic_istream<_CharT, c:/program files/codeblocks/mingw/bin/../lib/gcc/mingw32/4.4.1/include/c++/istream|119|note: c:/program files/codeblocks/mingw/bin/../lib/gcc/mingw32/4.4.1/include/c++/istream|123|note: c:/program files/codeblocks/mingw/bin/../lib/gcc/mingw32/4.4.1/include/c++/istream|130|note: c:/program files/codeblocks/mingw/bin/../lib/gcc/mingw32/4.4.1/include/c++/istream|166|note: c:/program files/codeblocks/mingw/bin/../lib/gcc/mingw32/4.4.1/include/c++/istream|170|note: c:/program files/codeblocks/mingw/bin/../lib/gcc/mingw32/4.4.1/include/c++/istream|173|note: c:/program files/codeblocks/mingw/bin/../lib/gcc/mingw32/4.4.1/include/c++/istream|177|note: c:/program files/codeblocks/mingw/bin/../lib/gcc/mingw32/4.4.1/include/c++/istream|180|note: c:/program files/codeblocks/mingw/bin/../lib/gcc/mingw32/4.4.1/include/c++/istream|184|note: c:/program files/codeblocks/mingw/bin/../lib/gcc/mingw32/4.4.1/include/c++/istream|188|note: c:/program files/codeblocks/mingw/bin/../lib/gcc/mingw32/4.4.1/include/c++/istream|193|note: c:/program files/codeblocks/mingw/bin/../lib/gcc/mingw32/4.4.1/include/c++/istream|197|note: c:/program files/codeblocks/mingw/bin/../lib/gcc/mingw32/4.4.1/include/c++/istream|202|note: c:/program files/codeblocks/mingw/bin/../lib/gcc/mingw32/4.4.1/include/c++/istream|206|note: c:/program files/codeblocks/mingw/bin/../lib/gcc/mingw32/4.4.1/include/c++/istream|210|note: c:/program files/codeblocks/mingw/bin/../lib/gcc/mingw32/4.4.1/include/c++/istream|214|note: c:/program files/codeblocks/mingw/bin/../lib/gcc/mingw32/4.4.1/include/c++/istream|238|note: c:/program files/codeblocks/mingw/bin/../lib/gcc/mingw32/4.4.1/include/c++/istream|741|note: c:/program files/codeblocks/mingw/bin/../lib/gcc/mingw32/4.4.1/include/c++/bits/istream.tcc|853|note: ||=== Build finished: 1 errors, 0 warnings ===| 'void inPut()':| _Traits>::operator>> [with _CharT = char, _Traits = std::char_traits<char>](((int&)(& n))) >> std::endl'| candidates are: std::basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>& std::basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>::operator>>(std::basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>& (*)(std::basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>&)) [with _CharT = char, _Traits = std::char_traits<char>]| std::basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>& std::basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>::operator>>(std::basic_ios<_CharT, _Traits>& (*)(std::basic_ios<_CharT, _Traits>&)) [with _CharT = char, _Traits = std::char_traits<char>]| std::basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>& std::basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>::operator>>(std::ios_base& (*)(std::ios_base&)) [with _CharT = char, _Traits = std::char_traits<char>]| std::basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>& std::basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>::operator>>(bool&) [with _CharT = char, _Traits = std::char_traits<char>]| std::basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>& std::basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>::operator>>(short int&) [with _CharT = char, _Traits = std::char_traits<char>]| std::basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>& std::basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>::operator>>(short unsigned int&) [with _CharT = char, _Traits = std::char_traits<char>]| std::basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>& std::basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>::operator>>(int&) [with _CharT = char, _Traits = std::char_traits<char>]| std::basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>& std::basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>::operator>>(unsigned int&) [with _CharT = char, _Traits = std::char_traits<char>]| std::basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>& std::basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>::operator>>(long int&) [with _CharT = char, _Traits = std::char_traits<char>]| std::basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>& std::basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>::operator>>(long unsigned int&) [with _CharT = char, _Traits = std::char_traits<char>]| std::basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>& std::basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>::operator>>(long long int&) [with _CharT = char, _Traits = std::char_traits<char>]| std::basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>& std::basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>::operator>>(long long unsigned int&) [with _CharT = char, _Traits = std::char_traits<char>]| std::basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>& std::basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>::operator>>(float&) [with _CharT = char, _Traits = std::char_traits<char>]| std::basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>& std::basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>::operator>>(double&) [with _CharT = char, _Traits = std::char_traits<char>]| std::basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>& std::basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>::operator>>(long double&) [with _CharT = char, _Traits = std::char_traits<char>]| std::basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>& std::basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>::operator>>(void*&) [with _CharT = char, _Traits = std::char_traits<char>]| std::basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>& std::basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>::operator>>(std::basic_streambuf<_CharT, _Traits>*) [with _CharT = char, _Traits = std::char_traits<char>]| std::basic_istream<_CharT2, _Traits2>& std::operator>>(std::basic_istream<_CharT2, _Traits2>&, _CharT2*) [with _CharT2 = char, _Traits2 = std::char_traits<char>, _CharT = char, _Traits = std::char_traits<char>]| std::basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>& std::operator>>(std::basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>&, _CharT&) [with _CharT = char, _Traits = std::char_traits<char>]|

通过在网络检索解决办法，出现各种各样的回答，尝试着通过不同的解决之道进行实质性求解，终于搞定。其实问题很简单：标准C++规定, 不能将一个临时对象绑定到 "非const对象的引用 ".