Glide 使用OkHttp加载图片源码分析

在Glide中使用OkHttp加载图片，首先要注册，下面是代码：

Glide.get(getApplicationContext()).register(GlideUrl.class, InputStream.class,
                new OkHttpUrlLoader.Factory(getGlideOkHttpClient()));

经过这样注册后,Glide就可以通过OkHttp加载图片。Glide怎么样经过OkHttp加载图片值得探究一下。

先看一下Glide.get()中做了什么。

public static Glide get(Context context) {
        if (glide == null) {
            synchronized (Glide.class) {
                if (glide == null) {
                    Context applicationContext = context.getApplicationContext();
                    List<GlideModule> modules = new ManifestParser(applicationContext).parse();
                    GlideBuilder builder = new GlideBuilder(applicationContext);
                    for (GlideModule module : modules) {
                        module.applyOptions(applicationContext, builder);
                    }
                    glide = builder.createGlide(); （1）
                    for (GlideModule module : modules) {
                        module.registerComponents(applicationContext, glide); （2）
                    }
                }
            }
        }
        return glide;
    }

主要关注（1）和（2）这两个地方。
在builder.createGlide()中

Glide createGlide() {
       /..../ 
        return new Glide(engine, memoryCache, bitmapPool, context, decodeFormat);
  }

createGlide初始化了内存缓存、bitmap对象池等等，最主要的是构造Glide全局单例。
Glide初始化了各种东西，

Glide(Engine engine, MemoryCache memoryCache, BitmapPool bitmapPool, Context context, DecodeFormat decodeFormat) {
       /... 省略.../
        register(File.class, ParcelFileDescriptor.class, new FileDescriptorFileLoader.Factory());
        register(File.class, InputStream.class, new StreamFileLoader.Factory());
        register(int.class, ParcelFileDescriptor.class, new FileDescriptorResourceLoader.Factory());
        register(int.class, InputStream.class, new StreamResourceLoader.Factory());
        register(Integer.class, ParcelFileDescriptor.class, new FileDescriptorResourceLoader.Factory());
        register(Integer.class, InputStream.class, new StreamResourceLoader.Factory());
        register(String.class, ParcelFileDescriptor.class, new FileDescriptorStringLoader.Factory());
        register(String.class, InputStream.class, new StreamStringLoader.Factory());
        register(Uri.class, ParcelFileDescriptor.class, new FileDescriptorUriLoader.Factory());
        register(Uri.class, InputStream.class, new StreamUriLoader.Factory());
        register(URL.class, InputStream.class, new StreamUrlLoader.Factory());
        register(GlideUrl.class, InputStream.class, new HttpUrlGlideUrlLoader.Factory());
        register(byte[].class, InputStream.class, new StreamByteArrayLoader.Factory());
        /... 省略.../
    }

register(GlideUrl.class, InputStream.class, new HttpUrlGlideUrlLoader.Factory());很关键，通过Http加载图片，这是Glide的Http加载。要使用Okhttp加载就得替换掉Glide自身Http加载。

这就到了Glide.get(getApplicationContext()). register(GlideUrl.class, InputStream.class,

new OkHttpUrlLoader.Factory(getGlideOkHttpClient()));的 register

看下 register：

public <T, Y> void register(Class<T> modelClass, Class<Y> resourceClass, ModelLoaderFactory<T, Y> factory) {
        ModelLoaderFactory<T, Y> removed = loaderFactory.register(modelClass, resourceClass, factory);
        if (removed != null) {
            removed.teardown();
        }
    }

调用了loaderFactory.register，loaderFactory在new Glide中初始化，看一下 loaderFactory.register：

public synchronized <T, Y> ModelLoaderFactory<T, Y> register(Class<T> modelClass, Class<Y> resourceClass,
            ModelLoaderFactory<T, Y> factory) {
        cachedModelLoaders.clear();
        Map<Class/*Y*/, ModelLoaderFactory/*T, Y*/> resourceToFactories = modelClassToResourceFactories.get(modelClass);
        if (resourceToFactories == null) {
            resourceToFactories = new HashMap<Class/*Y*/, ModelLoaderFactory/*T, Y*/>();
            modelClassToResourceFactories.put(modelClass, resourceToFactories);
        }
        ModelLoaderFactory/*T, Y*/ previous = resourceToFactories.put(resourceClass, factory);
        if (previous != null) {
            // This factory may be being used by another model. We don't want to say it has been removed unless we
            // know it has been removed for all models.
            for (Map<Class/*Y*/, ModelLoaderFactory/*T, Y*/> factories : modelClassToResourceFactories.values()) {
                if (factories.containsValue(previous)) {
                    previous = null;
                    break;
                }
            }
        }
        return previous;
    }

比较关键就是加粗的这几行代码，首先从 modelClassToResourceFactories中查找 modelClass（当前为 GlideUrl.class） ,在前面new Glide()的时候已经注册过key为GlideUrl.class的ModelLoaderFactory（Glide自带的HttpLoader），所以查找到的 resourceToFactories不为空，

然后用 Okhttp的 factory替换 Glide自带的 Http，ModelLoaderFactory/*T, Y*/ previous = resourceToFactories.put(resourceClass, factory);。

就这样完成了 OkHttp加载图片的替换 。