logf4j与jdom连接数据库、jdbc的对比..

最新推荐文章于 2023-02-21 23:18:21 发布

jilongliang

最新推荐文章于 2023-02-21 23:18:21 发布

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分类专栏： Java 文章标签： jdbc 数据库 sqlserver exception string oracle

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/l_ji_l/article/details/7002527

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package com.util;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.sql.Connection;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Properties;

import org.apache.log4j.PropertyConfigurator;
import org.dom4j.Document;
import org.dom4j.DocumentException;
import org.dom4j.Element;
import org.dom4j.io.SAXReader;

-----ConfigReader.java

import com.entity.JdbcConfig;

/**
* 采用单例模式解析db.xml文件
*
* @author Administrator
*
*/
@SuppressWarnings("all")
public class ConfigReader {

protected static Properties pro = null;
protected static InputStream is = null;
protected static Connection conn = null;

/**
* 懒汉式（延迟加载lazy）
*/
private static ConfigReader instance = null;
public static synchronized ConfigReader getInstance() {
if (instance == null) {
instance = new ConfigReader();
}
return instance;
}

/**
* 返回jdbc相关配置
*
* @return
*/
public JdbcConfig getJdbcConfig() {
return jdbcConfig;
}

/**
* 保存jdbc相关配置信息
*/
private JdbcConfig jdbcConfig = new JdbcConfig();

private ConfigReader() {
SAXReader reader = new SAXReader();
InputStream in = Thread.currentThread().getContextClassLoader()
.getResourceAsStream("db.xml");
try {
Document doc = reader.read(in);

// 取得jdbc相关配置信息
Element driverNameElt = (Element) doc
.selectObject("/jdbc/jdbc-info/driver-class-name");
Element urlElt = (Element) doc.selectObject("/jdbc/jdbc-info/url");
Element userNameElt = (Element) doc
.selectObject("/jdbc/jdbc-info/username");
Element passwordElt = (Element) doc
.selectObject("/jdbc/jdbc-info/password");

// 设置jdbc相关的配置
jdbcConfig.setDriver(driverNameElt.getStringValue());
jdbcConfig.setUrl(urlElt.getStringValue());
jdbcConfig.setUsername(userNameElt.getStringValue());
jdbcConfig.setPassword(passwordElt.getStringValue());

System.out.println("读取jdbcConfig-->>" + jdbcConfig);

} catch (DocumentException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
/**
* 得到配置的key
* @param key
* @return
*/
public static String getConfigKey(String key) {
String strVal = "";
try {
//这里是在src目录下建一个application文件夹和jdbc_config.properties
is = new FileInputStream(new File(
"src/application/jdbc_config.properties"));
pro = new Properties();
pro.load(is);
PropertyConfigurator.configure(pro);
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
strVal = (String) pro.getProperty(key);
return strVal;
}

}

-------------------------------------jdbc_config.properties-----

driver=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
url=jdbc\:mysql\://localhost\:3306/test?useUnicode\=true&characterEncoding\=utf-8
username=root
password=root

#SqlServer DataBase Connection Config

#driver=com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc.SQLServerDriver
#url=jdbc:sqlserver://localhost:1433;DatabaseName=jdbc
#username=sa
#password=sa

#Oracle DataBase Connection Config

#driver=oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver
#url=jdbc:oracle:thin:@127.0.0.1:1521:orcl
#username=scott
#password=scott

----------------------------.-------db.xml----------------------------.

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<jdbc>
<jdbc-info>
<driver-class-name>com.mysql.jdbc.Driver</driver-class-name>
<url>jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/test?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=UTF-8</url>
<username>root</username>
<password>root</password>
</jdbc-info>











</jdbc>

JdbcDbHelper .java

package com.util;

import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.DriverManager;
import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.sql.Statement;

public class JdbcDbHelper {

/**
* 设置单例
*/
public static JdbcDbHelper instance = new JdbcDbHelper();

/**
* 设置单例的一个实例方法
*
* @return
*/
public static JdbcDbHelper getInstance() {
if (instance == null) {
synchronized (JdbcDbHelper.class) {
instance = new JdbcDbHelper();
}
}
return instance;
}
/**
* 得到MySql连接
*
* @return
*/
public static Connection getMySqlConnection() {
Connection conn = null;
String url = "jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1:3306/ssh?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf-8";
String user = "root";
String password = "root";
String driver="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver";
try {
Class.forName(driver);
conn = DriverManager.getConnection(url, user, password);
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println("连接数据库出现异常" + e.getMessage());
}
return conn;
}

/**
* 得到MMSQL连接
* @return
*/
public static Connection getMMSQLConnection() {
String url = "jdbc:sqlserver://localhost:1433;DatabaseName=jdbc";
String user = "sa";
String password = "sa";
String Driver="com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc.SQLServerDriver";
Connection conn = null;
try {
Class.forName(Driver);
conn = DriverManager.getConnection(url, user, password);
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println("连接数据库出现异常" + e.getMessage());
}
return conn;
}

/**
* 得到Oracle连接
* @return
*/
public static Connection getOracleConnection() {
String url = "jdbc:oracle:thin:@127.0.0.1:1521:orcl";
String user = "scott";
String password = "scott";
String Driver="oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver";
Connection conn = null;
try {
Class.forName(Driver);
conn = DriverManager.getConnection(url, user, password);
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println("连接数据库出现异常" + e.getMessage());
}
return conn;
}

/***
* 释放资源...
*
* @param rs
* @param st
* @param conn
*/
public static void Relesae(ResultSet rs, Statement st, Connection conn) {
try {
if (rs != null)
rs.close();
if (st != null)
st.close();
if (conn != null)
conn.close();
} catch (SQLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}