神奇的系统请求键SysRq

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-20 09:12:48 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-08-20 09:12:48 发布

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分类专栏：内存管理和分配文章标签： sysrq linux

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/l_nan/article/details/51344032

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SysRq 是Linux系统中一个神奇的组合键，可以在内核完全锁定时仍然响应。启用SysRq需在内核配置时设置 Magic SysRq key，并通过调整/proc/sys/kernel/sysrq的值来控制启用或禁用。了解如何使用 SysRq 命令键以应对系统问题。

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什么是SysRq

It is a 'magical' key combo you can hit which the kernel will respond to
regardless of whatever else it is doing, unless it is completely locked up.

如何使能SysRq？

内核配置SysRq

若使用SysRq，需要在内核配置时设置Magic SysRq key（CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ）为Y，内核配置信息如下：

  CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ:                                                 
                                                                      
  If you say Y here, you will have some control over the system even  
  if the system crashes for example during kernel debugging (e.g., you
  will be able to flush the buffer cache to disk, reboot the system   
  immediately or dump some status information). This is accomplished  
  by pressing various keys while holding SysRq (Alt+PrintScreen). It  
  also works on a serial console (