c++与java的文件输入输出

c++的文件输入输出

采用freopen的方式

#define INPUT "C:/input.txt"
#define OUTPUT "C:/output.txt"

int main() {
  // connect I/O streams to files
  freopen(INPUT, "r", stdin);
  freopen(OUTPUT, "w", stdout);

  int x;
  while (cin >> x) {
      cout << x << endl;
  }

  cerr << "done." << endl;
  return 0;
}

java的文件输入输出

采用FileInputStream和PrintStream的方式

public class Main {
  static private final String INPUT = "C:/input.txt";
  static private final String OUTPUT = "C:/output.txt";

  public static void main(String args[]) {
      // open I/O files
      FileInputStream instream = null;
      PrintStream outstream = null;

      try {
          instream = new FileInputStream(INPUT);
          outstream = new PrintStream(new FileOutputStream(OUTPUT));
          System.setIn(instream);
          System.setOut(outstream);
      } catch (Exception e) {
          System.err.println("Error Occurred.");
      }

      Scanner in = new Scanner(System.in);
      for (;in.hasNext();) {
          int x = in.nextInt();
          System.out.println(x);
      }

      System.err.println("done.");
      return;
  }
}