java读取文件后修改，并写入到另一个文件

首先，用java读取文件和写入文件都其实很简单，但重点是修改文件。
修改可以为替换、删除、新增字符。所以不能用inputstream那种字节流的方式，以下例子使用BufferedReader的方式来读取每行的字符数据。
完成一个Util java文件如下：
主要要用到common-io.jar 包，其中有一些正则表达式规则来做替换工作。

package com.zjhc.hcdream.util;

import java.io.*;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.regex.Matcher;
import java.util.regex.Pattern;

/**
 * Created by Gerrard on 2016-9-14.
 */
public class TransformUtil {
    public static void main(final String[] args) throws Exception {
        String inFile = "D:/3XDATA/test/"; // 输入文件路径
        String outFile = "D:/3XDATA/out/"; // 输出文件路径
        String paths="/user/hive/ggzyjy/";
        String dbo="ggzyjy";
        File file=new File(inFile);
        File[] tempList = file.listFiles();
        for (int i = 0; i < tempList.length; i++) {
            if (tempList[i].isFile()) {
                tranformMethod(tempList[i].toString(),outFile,paths,dbo);
            }
        }
    }

    public static void tranformMethod(String inFile,String outFile,String paths,String dbo) throws IOException {
        String fileName="";
        BufferedReader bs  = null;
        BufferedWriter bw = null;
        try{
            bs = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(new File(inFile)));
            List<String> outData =  new ArrayList<String>();
            String line = null;
            String[] data = null;
            //如果确定ID1一直是整数的活，可以用整数比，否则可以用字符串的equals比较
            int oldId1 = 0;
            int newId1 = 0;
            int oldId2 = -1;
            int newId2 = -1;
            int num=0;
            int count=0;
            while((line = bs.readLine()) != null){
                String lowLine=line.toLowerCase();
                // 把所有[]都去掉
                lowLine=lowLine.replace("[","");
                lowLine=lowLine.replace("]","");
                if(num==1){ // 字符修改处
                    // 将Table换成
                    if(lowLine.contains("table")){
                        lowLine=lowLine.replace("table","external table");
                        lowLine=lowLine.replace("dbo","ggzyjy");
                        // 获取表明
                        Pattern pattern = Pattern.compile("ggzyjy.(.*)\\($");
                        Matcher matcher = pattern.matcher(lowLine);
                        while(matcher.find()){
                            fileName=matcher.group(1);
                            fileName=fileName.trim();
                        }
                    }
                    if(count==1){// 加固操作，只改()里面的
                        // 替换字符类型
                        boolean flag=false;
                        String[] regex = {"nvarchar.*,$","datetime.*,$","bit.*,$","varchar.*,$","timestamp .*,$",
                                "date.*,$","ntext.*,$","int.*,$","bigint.*,$","float.*,$","double.*,$","numeric.*,$","nvarchar.*\\s+$","datetime.*\\s+$","bit.*\\s+$","varchar.*\\s+$","timestamp .*\\s+$",
                                "date.*\\s+$","ntext.*\\s+$","int.*\\s+$","bigint.*\\s+$","float.*\\s+$","double.*\\s+$","numeric.*\\s+$"};// 设置最后一行不以逗号结尾的行
                        String[] regex1={"nvarchar.*","datetime.*","bit.*","varchar.*","timestamp .*",
                                "date.*","ntext.*","int.*","bigint.*","float.*","double.*","numeric.*\\s+$"};
                        for(int i=0;i<regex.length;i++){
                            Pattern pattern = Pattern.compile(regex[i]);
                            Matcher matcher = pattern.matcher(lowLine);
                            if(regex[i].startsWith("int") && regex[i].endsWith(",$")){
                                lowLine = matcher.replaceAll("int ,");
                            }else if(regex[i].startsWith("bigint")  && regex[i].endsWith(",$")){
                                lowLine = matcher.replaceAll("bigint ,");
                            }else if(regex[i].startsWith("float")  && regex[i].endsWith(",$")){
                                lowLine = matcher.replaceAll("float ,");
                            }else if(regex[i].startsWith("double")  && regex[i].endsWith(",$")){
                                lowLine = matcher.replaceAll("double ,");
                            }else if(regex[i].startsWith("numeric")  && regex[i].endsWith(",$")){
                                lowLine = matcher.replaceAll("double ,");
                            }else if(regex[i].startsWith("int")  && regex[i].endsWith("+$")){
                                lowLine = matcher.replaceAll("int");
                            }else if(regex[i].startsWith("bigint")  && regex[i].endsWith("+$")){
                                lowLine = matcher.replaceAll("bigint");
                            }else if(regex[i].startsWith("float")  && regex[i].endsWith("+$")){
                                lowLine = matcher.replaceAll("float");
                            }else if(regex[i].startsWith("double")  && regex[i].endsWith("+$")){
                                lowLine = matcher.replaceAll("double");
                            }else if(regex[i].startsWith("numeric")  && regex[i].endsWith("+$")){
                                lowLine = matcher.replaceAll("double");
                            }else{
                                if(regex[i].endsWith("+$")){
                                    lowLine = matcher.replaceAll("string ");
                                }
                                if(regex[i].endsWith(",$")){
                                    lowLine = matcher.replaceAll("string ,");
                                }

                            }
                        }
                    }
                    if(count==2){
                        String str="row format delimited\n" +
                                "fields terminated by '\\t' \n" +
                                "STORED AS TEXTFILE \n" +
                                "location '"+paths+fileName+"' ;";
                        outData.add(str);
                        count++;
                    }
                    if(lowLine.endsWith("(") || lowLine.endsWith(")")){
                        count++;
                    }
                    if(!lowLine.equals("go")){
                        outData.add(lowLine);
                    }
                }
                if(lowLine.equals("go")){
                    num++;
                }
            }
            // 在最后要新增的行数据
            if(!outData.isEmpty()){
                bw = new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter(new File(outFile+fileName+".sql")));
                for(String s : outData){
                    bw.write(s + "\r\n");
                }
            }
        }catch(Exception e){
            e.printStackTrace();
        }finally{
            if(bs != null){
                bs.close();
            }
            if(bw != null){
                bw.close();
            }
        }
    }
}