mysql数据库时间操作(二)查询统计

#查询一天中，每个小时数据的数量
SELECT HOUR(e.time) as Hour,count(*) as Count 
FROM error_log e 
WHERE e.date = '2017-09-02' 
GROUP BY HOUR(e.time) ORDER BY Hour(e.time);

#查询一天中每半小时记录的数量
SELECT HOUR(e.time)as Hour,FLOOR(MINUTE(e.time)/30) as M, COUNT(*) as Count 
FROM error_log e 
WHERE e.date = '2017-09-02' 
GROUP BY FLOOR(MINUTE(e.time)/30),HOUR(e.time) 
ORDER BY Hour(e.time);

#5分钟在线数量统计
select Floor(minute(uptime)/5) as M,count(distinct(sn)) as Count From heart where date(uptime)='2018-05-04' group by floor(minute(uptime)/5);

#最近一天（24小时）
select * from [table] where [uptime] >=now() - interval 1 day
thinkphp: $map['uptime']=array('exp','>=now() - interval 1 day');

#今天 
select * from 表名 where to_days(时间字段名) = to_days(now());
select * from 表名 where date(时间字段名) = curdate();select * from 表名 where year(时间字段名)=year(now()) and month(时间字段名)=month(now()) and day(时间字段名)=day(now())

#昨天 
SELECT * FROM 表名 WHERE TO_DAYS(NOW()) - TO_DAYS( 时间字段名) = 1 

#近7天 
SELECT * FROM 表名 where DATE_SUB(CURDATE(), INTERVAL 7 DAY) <= date(时间字段名) 

#近30天 
SELECT * FROM 表名 where DATE_SUB(CURDATE(), INTERVAL 30 DAY) <= date(时间字段名) 

#近6个月
SELECT * FROM 表名 where 时间字段名 between date_sub(now(),interval 6 month) and now();

#本月 
SELECT * FROM 表名 WHERE DATE_FORMAT( 时间字段名, '%Y%m' ) = DATE_FORMAT( CURDATE() , '%Y%m')
select * from 表名 where MONTH (FROM_UNIXTIME(时间字段名, ' %y-%m-%d ' )) = MONTH (now()) 

#上月 
SELECT * FROM 表名 WHERE PERIOD_DIFF( date_format(now(),'%Y%m') , date_format( 时间字段名, '%Y%m'))=1 

#本季度 
select * from 表名 where QUARTER(时间字段名)=QUARTER(now()); 

#上季度 
select * from 表名 where QUARTER(时间字段名)=QUARTER(DATE_SUB(now(),interval 1 QUARTER)); 

#本年 
select * from 表名 where YEAR(时间字段名)=YEAR(NOW()); 

#上年 
select * from 表名 where year(时间字段名)=year(date_sub(now(),interval 1 year)); 

#本周 
SELECT * FROM 表名 WHERE YEARWEEK(date_format(时间字段名,'%Y-%m-%d')) = YEARWEEK(now()); 

#上周 
SELECT * FROM 表名 WHERE YEARWEEK(date_format(时间字段名,'%Y-%m-%d')) = YEARWEEK(now())-1