Java 十六进制转换

import cn.hutool.core.util.RandomUtil;
import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;

public class Hex {
    private static final char[] DIGITS = new char[]{'0', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7', '8', '9', 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', 'f'};

    public Hex() {
    }

    public static String encodeToString(byte[] bytes) {
        char[] encodedChars = encode(bytes);
        return new String(encodedChars);
    }

    public static char[] encode(byte[] data) {
        int l = data.length;
        char[] out = new char[l << 1];
        int i = 0;

        for(int var4 = 0; i < l; ++i) {
            out[var4++] = DIGITS[(240 & data[i]) >>> 4];
            out[var4++] = DIGITS[15 & data[i]];
        }

        return out;
    }

    public static byte[] decode(byte[] bytes) throws IllegalArgumentException {
        return decode(new String(bytes));
    }

    public static byte[] decode(String hex) {
        return decode(hex.toCharArray());
    }

    public static byte[] decode(char[] data) throws IllegalArgumentException {
        int len = data.length;
        if ((len & 1) != 0) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Odd number of characters.");
        } else {
            byte[] out = new byte[len >> 1];
            int i = 0;

            for(int j = 0; j < len; ++i) {
                int f = toDigit(data[j], j) << 4;
                ++j;
                f |= toDigit(data[j], j);
                ++j;
                out[i] = (byte)(f & 255);
            }

            return out;
        }
    }

    protected static int toDigit(char ch, int index) throws IllegalArgumentException {
        int digit = Character.digit(ch, 16);
        if (digit == -1) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Illegal hexadecimal character " + ch + " at index " + index);
        } else {
            return digit;
        }
    }


    public static void main(String[] args) {
        String s = RandomUtil.randomString(10).toUpperCase();
        System.out.println(s);

        String hexStr = encodeToString(s.getBytes(StandardCharsets.UTF_8));
        System.out.println(hexStr);
        byte[] bytes1 = decode(hexStr);

        System.out.println(new String(bytes1));


    }
}