//主要用于使用socket处理请求。
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.net.InetAddress;
import java.net.ServerSocket;
import java.net.Socket;
import java.net.UnknownHostException;
public class HttpServer {
// public static final String WEB_ROOT = System.getProperty("user.dir") + File.separator + "webroot";
private static final String SHUTDOWN_COMMAND = "/SHUTDOWN";
private boolean shutdown = false;
public static void main(String[] args) {
HttpServer server = new HttpServer();
server.await();
}
public void await(){
ServerSocket serverSocket = null;
int port = 8080;
try{
serverSocket = new ServerSocket(port, 1, InetAddress.getByName("127.0.0.1"));
} catch (UnknownHostException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
System.exit(1);
}
while (!shutdown){
Socket socket = null;
InputStream input = null;
OutputStream output = null;
try{
socket = serverSocket.accept();
input = socket.getInputStream();
output = socket.getOutputStream();
Request request = new Request(input);
request.parse();
Response response = new Response(output);
response.setRequest(request);
response.sendStaticResource();
socket.close();
shutdown = request.getUri().equals(SHUTDOWN_COMMAND);
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
continue;
}
}
}
}
//用于解析请求。
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
public class Request {
private InputStream input;
private String uri;
public Request(InputStream input) {
this.input = input;
}
public String getUri() {
return uri;
}
public void parse() throws IOException {
StringBuilder request = new StringBuilder(2048);
int i;
// byte[] buffer = new byte[2048];
// try {
// i = input.read(buffer);
// } catch (IOException e) {
// e.printStackTrace();
// i = -1;
// }
// for(int j = 0; j < i; j++){
// request.append((char)buffer[i]);
// }
BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(input));
String s = null;
while (!(s = reader.readLine()).equals("")){
request.append(s + "\n");
}
System.out.println(request.toString());
uri = parseUri(request.toString());
// System.out.println(request.toString());
}
private String parseUri(String requestString){
int index1, index2;
index1 = requestString.indexOf(' ');
if(index1 != -1){
index2 = requestString.indexOf(' ', index1 + 1);
if(index2 > index1){
return requestString.substring(index1 + 2, index2);
}
}
return null;
}
}
//用于处理响应。
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStream;
public class Response {
private static final int BUFFER_SIZE = 1024;
Request request;
OutputStream output;
public Response(OutputStream output) {
this.output = output;
}
public void setRequest(Request request) {
this.request = request;
}
public void sendStaticResource() throws IOException {
byte[] bytes = new byte[BUFFER_SIZE];
FileInputStream fis = null;
try{
File file = new File(Response.class.getResource("" ).getPath() + request.getUri());
if(file.exists()){
fis = new FileInputStream(file);
int ch = fis.read(bytes, 0, BUFFER_SIZE);
while (ch != -1){
output.write(bytes, 0, ch);
ch = fis.read(bytes, 0, BUFFER_SIZE);
}
}else{
String errorMessage = "HTTP/1.1 404 File Not Found\r\n" +
"Content-Type: text/html\r\n" +
"Content-Length: 23\r\n" +
"\r\n" +
"<h1>File Not Found</h1>";
output.write(errorMessage.getBytes());
}
}catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println(e.toString());
}finally {
if(fis != null){
fis.close();
}
}
}
}