一个JavaFX的简单Demo

• 1.登录界面

• package Login;
  
  import Music.MusicPlayerController;
  import javafx.application.Application;
  import javafx.event.ActionEvent;
  import javafx.event.EventHandler;
  import javafx.geometry.Insets;
  import javafx.geometry.Pos;
  import javafx.scene.Group;
  import javafx.scene.Scene;
  import javafx.scene.control.Button;
  import javafx.scene.control.Label;
  import javafx.scene.control.PasswordField;
  import javafx.scene.control.TextField;
  import javafx.scene.effect.Reflection;
  import javafx.scene.layout.GridPane;
  import javafx.scene.layout.HBox;
  import javafx.scene.paint.Color;
  import javafx.scene.text.Font;
  import javafx.scene.text.FontWeight;
  import javafx.scene.text.Text;
  import javafx.scene.text.TextAlignment;
  import javafx.stage.Stage;
  
  import java.time.LocalDateTime;
  
  public class LoginController extends Application {
  
      public static final String USERNAME = "admin";
  
      public static final String PASSWORD = "123456";
  
      private TextField userTextField;
  
      public static void main(String[] args) {
          launch(args);
      }
  
      @Override
      public void start(Stage stage) {
          try {
              //设置窗体的标题
              stage.setTitle("登录");
              //网格布局方式,创建一个GridPane面板
              GridPane grid = new GridPane();
              //改变grid的默认位置，默认情况下，grid的位置是在其父容器的左上方，此处父容器是Scene，现在将grid移至Scene的中间
              grid.setAlignment(Pos.CENTER);
              //是用来设置该网格每行和每列之间的水平间距和垂直间距的
              grid.setHgap(10);
              grid.setVgap(10);
              //设置了环绕在该网格面板上的填充距离，这里网格默认被设为在场景容器中居中，这里的填充距离是表示网格边缘距离里面内容的距离。
              // 设置内边距,传入的是一个Insets对象，该insets对象的参数是：上，左，下，右
              grid.setPadding(new Insets(25, 25, 25, 25));
  
              //<span style="font-size:14px">
              Text sceneTitle = new Text("    想听就听");
              sceneTitle.setFont(Font.font("Tahoma", FontWeight.NORMAL, 20));
              sceneTitle.setFill(Color.ROYALBLUE);
  
              //设置倒影
              Reflection r = new Reflection();
              r.setFraction(0.7);
              sceneTitle.setEffect(r);
  
              //grid.add()方法，该方法，有五个参数，该参数不是每个都必填的，分别是要放入的组件，以及第几列，第几行，跨几列和跨几行。
              // 因此我们将Text组件放在第一行，第一列并且跨两列和跨一行；将‘UserName’的Label组件放在第二行第一列，TextField放在第二行第二列，
              // 将‘Password’的Lable组件放在第三行第一列，PasswordField放在第三行第二列。在grid中行和列是从0开始算起的。
              grid.add(sceneTitle, 1, 0, 2, 1);
  
              //用户名
              Label userName = new Label("用户名:");
              grid.add(userName, 0, 3);
  
              //用户名输入文本框
              userTextField = new TextField();
              grid.add(userTextField, 1, 3);
  
              //密码
              Label password = new Label("密   码:");
              grid.add(password, 0, 4);
  
              //密码输入文本框
              PasswordField passwordField = new PasswordField();
              grid.add(passwordField, 1, 4);
              //</span>
  
              //登录 按钮
              Button loginButton = new Button("登录");
              HBox hBox = new HBox(10);
              hBox.setAlignment(Pos.BOTTOM_RIGHT);
              hBox.getChildren().add(loginButton);
              grid.add(hBox, 1, 6);
  
              //添加一个文本框，用于显示信息的控制
              Text actionTarget = new Text();
              actionTarget.setId("actionTarget");
              grid.add(actionTarget, 1, 8);
  
              //声明点击事件,点击显示文本信息
              loginButton.setOnAction(new EventHandler<ActionEvent>() {
                  @Override
                  public void handle(ActionEvent event) {
                      if (USERNAME.equals(userTextField.getText()) && PASSWORD.equals(passwordField.getText())) {
                          actionTarget.setFill(Color.GREENYELLOW);
                          actionTarget.setText("        欢迎登录...");
                          MusicPlayerController musicPlayerController = new MusicPlayerController();
                          stage.close();
                          Stage newStage = new Stage();
                          try {
                              musicPlayerController.start(newStage);
                          } catch (Exception e) {
  
                          }
                      }
                  }
              });
  
              //表示为该舞台创建一个场景，上面的网格就是被安置在这个场景中的，该场景的大小为300和275个像素，oracle官网推荐，
              // 在创建场景的时候，好的做法是给该场景设置大小，如果不设置大小则会默认自动更具场景中的内容调整场景的大小，
              // 此外该场景的大小也直接决定于外围舞台的大小。
              Scene scene = new Scene(grid, 300, 275);
              //场景引入css文件
              scene.getStylesheets().add(LoginController.class.getResource("LoginController.css").toExternalForm());
              //将场景加入舞台中
              stage.setScene(scene);
              //让窗体显示
              stage.show();
          } catch (Exception e) {
              e.printStackTrace();
          }
      }
  
      public static String getUSERNAME() {
          return USERNAME;
      }
  
      public static String getPASSWORD() {
          return PASSWORD;
      }
  
      public TextField getUserTextField() {
          return userTextField;
      }
  
      public void setUserTextField(TextField userTextField) {
          this.userTextField = userTextField;
      }
  }
  

• 2.音乐播放

• package Music;
  
  import Login.LoginController;
  import javafx.application.Application;
  import javafx.event.ActionEvent;
  import javafx.event.EventHandler;
  import javafx.geometry.Insets;
  import javafx.geometry.Pos;
  import javafx.scene.Scene;
  import javafx.scene.control.Button;
  import javafx.scene.layout.GridPane;
  import javafx.scene.layout.HBox;
  import javafx.scene.media.Media;
  import javafx.scene.media.MediaPlayer;
  import javafx.scene.paint.Color;
  import javafx.scene.text.Font;
  import javafx.scene.text.FontWeight;
  import javafx.scene.text.Text;
  import javafx.stage.Stage;
  
  import java.io.File;
  
  /**
   * 音乐播放主页面
   */
  public class MusicPlayerController extends Application {
  
      //private Button playButton;
  
      private MediaPlayer mp1;
  
      public static void main(String[] args) {
          launch(args);
      }
  
      @Override
      public void start(Stage stage) throws Exception {
          try {
              stage.setTitle("播放");
              GridPane gridPane = new GridPane();
              gridPane.setAlignment(Pos.CENTER);
              gridPane.setVgap(10);
              gridPane.setVgap(10);
              gridPane.setPadding(new Insets(25, 25, 25, 25));
  
              //显示播放歌曲的窗口
              Text musicTitle = new Text();
              musicTitle.setFont(Font.font("Tahoma", FontWeight.NORMAL, 20));
              musicTitle.setFill(Color.BLUE);
              gridPane.add(musicTitle, 1, 0, 2, 1);
  
              Button playButton = new Button("播放");
              //playButton.setPadding(new Insets(5, 5, 5, 5));
              Button exitButton = new Button("注销");
              playButton.setPrefSize(100,20);
              exitButton.setPrefSize(100,20);
              //exitButton.setPadding(new Insets(5, 5, 5, 5));
              HBox hBox = new HBox(10);
              hBox.setPadding(new Insets(15, 12, 15, 12));
              hBox.setAlignment(Pos.CENTER);
              //hBox.getChildren().add(playButton);
              hBox.getChildren().addAll(playButton, exitButton);
              gridPane.add(playButton, 1, 6);
              gridPane.add(exitButton, 12, 6);
  
              playButton.setOnAction(new EventHandler<ActionEvent>() {
                  @Override
                  public void handle(ActionEvent event) {
                      String musicName = "外婆的澎湖湾.mp3";
                      String s1 = MusicPlayerController.class.getResource(musicName).toString();
                      Media media1 = new Media(s1);
                      mp1 = new MediaPlayer(media1);
                      mp1.play();
                      String[] arr = musicName.split("\\.");
                      System.out.println("arr:" + arr.length);
                      musicTitle.setText(arr[0]);
                  }
              });
  
              exitButton.setOnAction(new EventHandler<ActionEvent>() {
                  @Override
                  public void handle(ActionEvent event) {
                      mp1.stop();
                      stage.close();
                      LoginController loginController = new LoginController();
                      Stage newStage = new Stage();
                      loginController.start(newStage);
                  }
              });
  
  
              /*Button exitButton = new Button("注销");
              HBox exitButtonHBox = new HBox(10);
              exitButtonHBox.setAlignment(Pos.BOTTOM_RIGHT);
              exitButtonHBox.getChildren().add(exitButton);
              gridPane.add(exitButton, 6, 6);*/
  
              Scene scene = new Scene(gridPane, 300, 275);
              scene.getStylesheets().add(MusicPlayerController.class.getResource("MusicPlayerController.css").toExternalForm());
              stage.setScene(scene);
              stage.show();
          } catch (Exception e) {
              e.printStackTrace();
          }
      }
  }