apache2.4服务器配置

一、apache2.4配置

安装apache2.4，参考 http://jingyan.baidu.com/article/7e4409533d7f0f2fc0e2ef91.html，这里说明非常详细，一步步进行安装就可以了。

1、配置虚拟目录

找到conf/httpd.conf

apache以模块化配置一目乐然，在<IfModule alias_module>添加以下配置：

<IfModule alias_module>

Alias /static "E:/apache/static"

<Directory "E:/apache/static">

Options Indexes FollowSymLinks

AllowOverride None

Require all granted

#拒绝显示的图片

<FilesMatch \.(?i:gif|jpe?g|png)$>

Require all denied

</FilesMatch>

</Directory>

Alias /index "E:/apache/index"

<Directory "E:/apache/index">

Options Indexes FollowSymLinks

AllowOverride None

Require all granted

</Directory>

Alias /download "E:/apache/download"

<Directory "E:/apache/download">

Options Indexes FollowSymLinks

AllowOverride None

Require all granted

#强制点击下载

ForceType application/octet-stream

</Directory>

#

# Redirect: Allows you to tell clients about documents that used to

# exist in your server's namespace, but do not anymore. The client

# will make a new request for the document at its new location.

# Example:

# Redirect permanent /foo http://www.example.com/bar

#

# Alias: Maps web paths into filesystem paths and is used to

# access content that does not live under the DocumentRoot.

# Example:

# Alias /webpath /full/filesystem/path

#

# If you include a trailing / on /webpath then the server will

# require it to be present in the URL. You will also likely

# need to provide a <Directory> section to allow access to

# the filesystem path.

#

# ScriptAlias: This controls which directories contain server scripts.

# ScriptAliases are essentially the same as Aliases, except that

# documents in the target directory are treated as applications and

# run by the server when requested rather than as documents sent to the

# client. The same rules about trailing "/" apply to ScriptAlias

# directives as to Alias.

#

ScriptAlias /cgi-bin/ "${SRVROOT}/cgi-bin/"

</IfModule>

我配置了三个文件目录 ,他们分别在E:/apache/static、E:/apache/index、E:/apache/download下，通过/static、/index、/download分别来访问到

例如：在浏览器输入localhost:8088/static,就可以列出本地E:/apache/static下的所有子文件夹和文件。

上面的强制点击下载，也可以全局配置：

#匹配URL 以/download开头下的所有文件，conten-type强制二进制，点击下载

<LocationMatch ".*(/download)+?">

ForceType application/octet-stream

</LocationMatch>

2、虚拟机的配置

打开注释

# Virtual hosts

Include conf/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf

找到httpd-vhosts.conf，然后配置：

<VirtualHost *:8088>

ServerName wj.com

ServerAlias wj.com *.wj.com

DocumentRoot "E:/apache/static"

</VirtualHost>

<VirtualHost *:8088>

ServerName lwj.com

ServerAlias lwj.com *.lwj.com

DocumentRoot "E:/apache/index"

</VirtualHost>

<VirtualHost *:8088>

ServerName rx.download.net

ServerAlias rx.download.net *.rx.download.net

DocumentRoot "E:/apache/download"

</VirtualHost>

配置完毕虚拟机以后，就不需要以前的通道了，所以注释掉所有的Alias ，

#Alias /static "E:/apache/static"

#Alias /index "E:/apache/index"

#Alias /download "E:/apache/download" 这三个就不再需要配置了，

然后输入 lwj.com:8088、rx.download.net:8088就可以访问不同路径