Srping+Ehcache 在Service层配置缓存(太懒了,不写如何配置了,就代码吧)
1. ehcache 文件
<ehcache xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:noNamespaceSchemaLocation="../config/ehcache.xsd"> <diskStore path="java.io.tmpdir"/> <defaultCache maxElementsInMemory="10000" eternal="false" timeToIdleSeconds="520" timeToLiveSeconds="520" overflowToDisk="true" maxElementsOnDisk="10000000" diskPersistent="false" diskExpiryThreadIntervalSeconds="120" memoryStoreEvictionPolicy="LRU" /> <cache name="testServiceCache" maxElementsInMemory="10" eternal="false" timeToIdleSeconds="200" timeToLiveSeconds="300" overflowToDisk="true" /> </ehcache>
2. applicationContext.xml 文件 相关代码
<!-- Service Cache Ehcache --> <bean id="cacheManager" class="org.springframework.cache.ehcache.EhCacheManagerFactoryBean"> <property name="configLocation"> <value>ehcache.xml</value> </property> </bean> <bean id="methodCache" class="org.springframework.cache.ehcache.EhCacheFactoryBean"> <property name="cacheManager"> <ref local="cacheManager"/> </property> <property name="cacheName"> <value>testServiceCache</value> </property> </bean> <!-- methodCacheInterceptor 要自己实现的代码 --> <bean id="methodCacheInterceptor" class="com.miao.service.MethodCacheInterceptor"> <property name="cache"> <ref local="methodCache"/> </property> </bean> <!-- 配置要拦截的service, 拦截service包下所有类的所有方法 --> <aop:config> <aop:pointcut id="methodCachePointCut" expression="execution(* com.miao.service.*.*(..))" /> <aop:advisor pointcut-ref="methodCachePointCut" advice-ref="methodCacheInterceptor" /> </aop:config> <!-- 也可用此种方式 指定哪些方法使用cache--> <!-- <bean id="methodCachePointCut" class="org.springframework.aop.support.RegexpMethodPointcutAdvisor"> <property name="advice"> <ref local="methodCacheInterceptor"/> </property> <property name="patterns"> <list> <value>.*getStepPartKitList</value> </list> </property> </bean> -->
3.MethodCacheInterceptor
public class MethodCacheInterceptor implements MethodInterceptor,InitializingBean {
private static final Log LOGGER = LogFactory.getLog(MethodCacheInterceptor.class);
private Cache cache;
public void setCache(Cache cache) {
this.cache = cache;
}
public Object invoke(MethodInvocation invocation) throws Throwable {
String targetName = invocation.getThis().getClass().getName();
String methodName = invocation.getMethod().getName();
Object[] arguments = invocation.getArguments();
Object result;
String cacheKey = getCacheKey(targetName, methodName, arguments);
Element element = cache.get(cacheKey);
if (element == null) {
result = invocation.proceed(); //调用被拦截的目标方法
LOGGER.info("Set into Cache");
element = new Element(cacheKey, (Serializable) result);
cache.put(element);
}
return element.getValue();
}
private String getCacheKey(String targetName, String methodName,Object[] arguments) {
StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
//拼cacheKey 这里使用 className.methodName(arg1,arg2.....argN) 作为key
sb.append(targetName).append(".").append(methodName).append("(");
if ((arguments != null) && (arguments.length != 0)) {
for (int i = 0; i < arguments.length; i++) {
sb.append(arguments[i]);
if (i + 1 != arguments.length) {
sb.append(",");
}
}
}
sb.append(")");
return sb.toString();
}
public void afterPropertiesSet() throws Exception {
if(null == cache) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Cache should not be null.");
}
}
}
4.使用Junit测试即可,传递相同的参数,调用service内的同一个方法,只会进入DAO一次