SpringBoot整合邮件发送服务

开通邮件发送服务

配置文件

# 邮箱发送服务配置
spring.mail.host=smtp.qq.com
spring.mail.port=587
spring.mail.username=你的邮箱号码
spring.mail.password=授权码
spring.mail.default-encoding=utf-8
spring.mail.properties.mail.smtp.connectiontimeout=5000
spring.mail.properties.mail.smtp.timeout=3000
spring.mail.properties.mail.smtp.writetimeout=5000

配置类

package com.dam.config.mail;

import lombok.Data;
import org.springframework.boot.context.properties.ConfigurationProperties;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;

/**
 * 读取yml配置文件里面的信息
 */
@Configuration
@ConfigurationProperties(prefix = "spring.mail")
@Data
public class MailConfig {
//    private String email;
    private String host;
    private String port;
    private String username;
    private String password;
}

Dto类

package com.dam.model.dto.third_party;

import lombok.AllArgsConstructor;
import lombok.Data;
import lombok.NoArgsConstructor;

@Data
@AllArgsConstructor
@NoArgsConstructor
public
class EmailDto {

    /**
     * 接收邮箱
     */
    private String to;

    /**
     * 主题
     */
    private String subject;

    /**
     * 内容
     */
    private String content;

}

Service

package com.dam.service;

import com.dam.model.dto.third_party.EmailDto;

public interface EmailService {

    /**
     * 发送邮件
     *
     * @param emailDto 邮箱列表
     */
    boolean send(EmailDto emailDto);

}

package com.dam.service.impl;

import com.dam.config.mail.MailConfig;
import com.dam.model.dto.third_party.EmailDto;
import com.dam.service.EmailService;
import lombok.RequiredArgsConstructor;
import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.mail.SimpleMailMessage;
import org.springframework.mail.javamail.JavaMailSenderImpl;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;

@Slf4j
@Service
@RequiredArgsConstructor
public class EmailServiceImpl implements EmailService {
    @Autowired
    private MailConfig mailConfig;
    @Autowired
    private JavaMailSenderImpl mailSender;

    @Override
    public boolean send(EmailDto emailDto) {
        String fromEmail = mailConfig.getUsername();

        //定制纯文本邮件信息SimpleMailMessage
        SimpleMailMessage message = new SimpleMailMessage();
        try {
            //设置发件箱
            message.setFrom(fromEmail);
            //设置收件箱
            message.setTo(emailDto.getTo());
            //设置邮件主题
            message.setSubject(emailDto.getSubject());
            //设置邮件内容
            message.setText(emailDto.getContent());
            //调用Java封装好的发送方法
            mailSender.send(message);
            return true;
        } catch (Exception e) {
            System.out.println("邮件发送失败，原因：" + e.getMessage());
            return false;
        }

    }
}

Controller

package com.dam.controller;

import com.dam.model.dto.third_party.EmailDto;
import com.dam.model.enums.ResultCodeEnum;
import com.dam.model.result.R;
import com.dam.service.EmailService;
import io.swagger.annotations.Api;
import io.swagger.annotations.ApiOperation;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.cloud.context.config.annotation.RefreshScope;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PostMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestBody;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;

@RestController
@RefreshScope
@RequestMapping("/thirdParty/mail")
@Api(tags = "邮件服务")
public class MailController {
    @Autowired
    private EmailService emailService;

    @ApiOperation(value = "发送邮件")
    @PostMapping("/send")
    public R send(@RequestBody EmailDto emailDto) {
        boolean isSuccess = emailService.send(emailDto);
        if (isSuccess) {
            return R.ok();
        } else {
            return R.error(ResultCodeEnum.FAIL);
        }
    }
}