获取png和jpg图片的宽和高

#include "stdafx.h"

#define MAKEUS(a, b)	((unsigned short) ( ((unsigned short)(a))<<8 | ((unsigned short)(b)) ))
#define MAKEUI(a,b,c,d) ((unsigned int) ( ((unsigned int)(a)) << 24 | ((unsigned int)(b)) << 16 | ((unsigned int)(c)) << 8 | ((unsigned int)(d)) ))

#define M_DATA  0x00
#define M_SOF0  0xc0
#define M_DHT   0xc4
#define M_SOI	0xd8
#define M_EOI   0xd9
#define M_SOS   0xda
#define M_DQT	0xdb
#define M_DNL   0xdc
#define M_DRI   0xdd
#define M_APP0  0xe0
#define M_APPF	0xef
#define M_COM   0xfe

#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>

int GetPNGWidthHeight(const char* path, unsigned int* punWidth, unsigned int* punHeight)
{
	int Finished = 0;
	unsigned char uc[4];
	FILE *pfRead;

	*punWidth = 0;
	*punHeight = 0;

	if (fopen_s(&pfRead, path, "rb") != 0)
	{
		printf("[GetPNGWidthHeight]:can't open file:%s\n", path);
		return -1;
	}

	for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++)
		fread(&uc[i], sizeof(unsigned char), 1, pfRead);
	if (MAKEUI(uc[0], uc[1], uc[2], uc[3])!= 0x89504e47)
		printf("[GetPNGWidthHeight]:png format error\n", path);
	for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++)
		fread(&uc[i], sizeof(unsigned char), 1, pfRead);
	if (MAKEUI(uc[0], uc[1], uc[2], uc[3]) != 0x0d0a1a0a)
		printf("[GetPNGWidthHeight]:png format error\n", path);

	fseek(pfRead, 16, SEEK_SET);
	for (int i = 0; i < 4;i++)
		fread(&uc[i], sizeof(unsigned char), 1, pfRead);
	*punWidth = MAKEUI(uc[0], uc[1], uc[2], uc[3]);
	for (int i = 0; i < 4;i++)
		fread(&uc[i], sizeof(unsigned char), 1, pfRead);
	*punHeight = MAKEUI(uc[0], uc[1], uc[2], uc[3]);

}

int GetJPEGWidthHeight(const char* path, unsigned int *punWidth, unsigned int *punHeight)
{
	int Finished = 0;
	unsigned char id, ucHigh, ucLow;
	FILE *pfRead;

	*punWidth = 0;
	*punHeight = 0;

	if (fopen_s(&pfRead,path, "rb")!=0)
	{
		printf("[GetJPEGWidthHeight]:can't open file:%s\n", path);
		return -1;
	}

	while (!Finished)
	{
		if (!fread(&id, sizeof(char), 1, pfRead) || id != 0xff || !fread(&id, sizeof(char), 1, pfRead))
		{
			Finished = -2;
			break;
		}

		if (id >= M_APP0 && id <= M_APPF)
		{
			fread(&ucHigh, sizeof(char), 1, pfRead);
			fread(&ucLow, sizeof(char), 1, pfRead);
			fseek(pfRead, (long)(MAKEUS(ucHigh,ucLow) - 2), SEEK_CUR);
			continue;
		}

		switch (id)
		{
		case M_SOI:
			break;

		case M_COM:
		case M_DQT:
		case M_DHT:
		case M_DNL:
		case M_DRI:
			fread(&ucHigh, sizeof(char), 1, pfRead);
			fread(&ucLow, sizeof(char), 1, pfRead);
			fseek(pfRead, (long)(MAKEUS(ucHigh,ucLow) - 2), SEEK_CUR);
			break;

		case M_SOF0:
			fseek(pfRead, 3L, SEEK_CUR);
			fread(&ucHigh, sizeof(char), 1, pfRead);
			fread(&ucLow, sizeof(char), 1, pfRead);
			*punHeight = (unsigned int)MAKEUS(ucHigh,ucLow);
			fread(&ucHigh, sizeof(char), 1, pfRead);
			fread(&ucLow, sizeof(char), 1, pfRead);
			*punWidth = (unsigned int)MAKEUS(ucHigh,ucLow);
			return 0;

		case M_SOS:
		case M_EOI:
		case M_DATA:
			Finished = -1;
			break;

		default:
			fread(&ucHigh, sizeof(char), 1, pfRead);
			fread(&ucLow, sizeof(char), 1, pfRead);
			printf("[GetJPEGWidthHeight]:unknown id: 0x%x ;  length=%hd\n", id, MAKEUS(ucHigh, ucLow));
			if (fseek(pfRead, (long)(MAKEUS(ucHigh, ucLow) - 2), SEEK_CUR) != 0)
				Finished = -2;
			break;
		}
	}

	if (Finished == -1)
		printf("[GetJPEGWidthHeight]:can't find SOF0!\n");
	else if (Finished == -2)
		printf("[GetJPEGWidthHeight]:jpeg format error!\n");
	return -1;
}

void GetPicWidthHeight(const char* path, unsigned int *punWidth, unsigned int *punHeight)
{
	int len = strlen(path);
	if (len<=4) 
		printf("[GetPicWidthHeight]:picture name is too short\n");
	if (!strncmp(path + len - 3, "jpg", 3))
		GetJPEGWidthHeight(path, punWidth, punHeight);
	else if (!strncmp(path + len - 3, "png", 3))
		GetPNGWidthHeight(path, punWidth, punHeight);
	else 
		printf("[GetPicWidthHeight]:only support jpg and png\n");
}

int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
	unsigned int unWidth=0, unHeight=0;

	GetPicWidthHeight("2.jpg", &unWidth, &unHeight);

	printf("width is %u\n", unWidth);
	printf("height is %u\n", unHeight);

	system("pause");
	return 0;
}

csdn上下载的。保存以便以后使用。。还是很牛的。