整型与字符串的互相转换

1.将整型转换成字符串：

#define my_maxlen 100
void int2str(int num, char* str)
{
    int index = 0, len = 0;
    char buf[my_maxlen] = "";
   
    if (num < 0) 
    {
        num = -num;
        str[index++] = '-';
    }

    while ( num > 0 )
    {
        buf[len++] = (num % 10) + '0';
        num /= 10;
    }
    buf[len] = '\0';

    while ( len > 0 )
    {
        str[index++] = buf[--len];
    }
    str[index] = '\0';
}

2.将字符串转换成整型：

int str2int(const char* str)
{
    int temp = 0;
    const char* ptr = str;

    if ( *str == '-' || *str == '+' )
    {
        str++;
    }

    while ( *str != '\0' )
    {
        if ( ( *str < '0') || ( *str > '9' ) )
        {
            break;
        }

        temp = temp * 10 + (*str - '0');
        str++;
    }

    if ( *ptr == '-' )
    {
        temp = -temp;
    }

    return temp;
}