webwork验证码

 

< img  border =0  src ="imageAction.do" >

webwork自生成验证码图片ResultTyp 

ImageResult.class

package  com.test.randomimage;

import  java.io.OutputStream;

import  javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import  javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import  javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;

import  com.opensymphony.webwork.ServletActionContext;
import  com.opensymphony.webwork.dispatcher.WebWorkResultSupport;
import  com.opensymphony.xwork.ActionInvocation;


public   class  ImageResult  extends  WebWorkResultSupport
{
     private  HttpSession session;

    @Override
     protected   void  doExecute(String arg0, ActionInvocation invocation)  throws  Exception
    {
        
         // 获得Request
        HttpServletRequest request  =  (HttpServletRequest) invocation.getInvocationContext().get(
                ServletActionContext.HTTP_REQUEST);
         // 获得response
        HttpServletResponse response  =  (HttpServletResponse) invocation.getInvocationContext().get(
                ServletActionContext.HTTP_RESPONSE);
         // 设置无缓存
        response.setHeader( " Pragma " ,  " No-cache " );
        response.setHeader( " Cache-Control " ,  " no-cache " );
        response.setDateHeader( " Expires " ,  0 );
        
        VerifyImage verify  =   new  VerifyImage();
        OutputStream os  =  response.getOutputStream();
         // 获得随机验证码
        String str  =  verify.GetImage(os);
         // 获得session
        session  =  request.getSession( true );
         // 将验证码放入session
        session.setAttribute( " rand " , str);
    }

}

 

VerifyImage.class

 

package  com.test.randomimage;

import  java.awt.Color;
import  java.awt.Font;
import  java.awt.Graphics;
import  java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import  java.io.IOException;
import  java.io.OutputStream;
import  java.util.Random;

import  javax.imageio.ImageIO;


public   class  VerifyImage
{
     public  String GetImage(OutputStream outputStream)
    {
         //  验证码宽和高
         int  width  =   60 , height  =   20 ;
         //  创建图片对象
        BufferedImage image  =   new  BufferedImage(width, height, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
        
        Graphics g  =  image.getGraphics();
        
        Random random  =   new  Random();
         //  设置制图对象的颜色
        g.setColor(getRandColor( 200 ,  250 ));
         //  填充指定的矩形
        g.fillRect( 0 ,  0 , width, height);
         //  设置字体
        g.setFont( new  Font( " Times New Roman " , Font.PLAIN,  18 ));
         //  设置随机颜色
        g.setColor(getRandColor( 160 ,  200 ));

         for  ( int  i  =   0 ; i  <   155 ; i ++ )
        {
             int  x  =  random.nextInt(width);
             int  y  =  random.nextInt(height);
             int  xl  =  random.nextInt( 12 );
             int  yl  =  random.nextInt( 12 );
            g.drawLine(x, y, x  +  xl, y  +  yl);
        }

        String sRand  =   "" ;

         for  ( int  i  =   0 ; i  <   4 ; i ++ )
        {
            String rand  =  String.valueOf(random.nextInt( 10 ));
            sRand  +=  rand;
            g.setColor( new  Color( 20   +  random.nextInt( 110 ),  20   +  random.nextInt( 110 ),  20   +  random
                    .nextInt( 110 )));
            g.drawString(rand,  13   *  i  +   6 ,  16 );
        }
        g.dispose();
         try
        {
            ImageIO.write(image,  " JPEG " , outputStream);
            outputStream.flush();
             return  sRand;
        }  catch  (IOException e)
        {
            e.printStackTrace();
             return   " fail " ;
        }
    }

     public  Color getRandColor( int  fc,  int  bc)
    {
        Random random  =   new  Random();
         if  (fc  >   255 )
            fc  =   255 ;
         if  (bc  >   255 )
            bc  =   255 ;
         int  r  =  fc  +  random.nextInt(bc  -  fc);
         int  g  =  fc  +  random.nextInt(bc  -  fc);
         int  b  =  fc  +  random.nextInt(bc  -  fc);
         return   new  Color(r, g, b);
    }

}

ImageAction.class

 

package  com.test.randomimage;

import  com.opensymphony.xwork.Action;

public   class  ImageAction  implements  Action
... {
    public String execute() throws Exception
    ...{
        return SUCCESS;
    }
}

 

xwork.xml

< result-types >
     < result-type  name ="image"  class ="com.test.randomimage.ImageResult"   />
</ result-types >

< action  name ="imageAction"  class ="com.test.randomimage.ImageAction" >
     < result  name ="success"  type ="image" />
</ action >

test.jsp

< img  border =0  src ="imageAction.do" >