git（三）创建仓库

1、下载

Git - Downloads

2、安装完以后，点击程序-git-git bash 

$ git config --global user.name "Your Name"
$ git config --global user.email "email@example.com"

 3、cd /d/wamp/www 到项目目录当中

4、创建版本库

$ mkdir learngit
$ cd learngit
$ pwd

 显示项目的路径

5、通过git init命令把这个目录变成Git可以管理的仓库：

$ git init
Initialized empty Git repository in

6、上传文件到版本库

编写一个文件 readme.txt

Git is a version control system.
Git is free software.

 添加到git仓库当中 add可添加多个

$ git add readme.txt

 提交

$ git commit -m "wrote a readme file"
[master (root-commit) eaadf4e] wrote a readme file
 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 readme.txt

 git commit命令，-m后面输入的是本次提交的说明

$ git add file1.txt
$ git add file2.txt file3.txt
$ git commit -m "add 3 files."

 7、修改readme.txt 文件

Git is a distributed version control system.
Git is free software.

运行git status

$ git status
On branch master
Changes not staged for commit:
  (use "git add <file>..." to update what will be committed)
  (use "git checkout -- <file>..." to discard changes in working directory)

    modified:   readme.txt

no changes added to commit (use "git add" and/or "git commit -a")

查看详细的修改信息 git diff

$ git diff readme.txt 
diff --git a/readme.txt b/readme.txt
index 46d49bf..9247db6 100644
--- a/readme.txt
+++ b/readme.txt
@@ -1,2 +1,2 @@
-Git is a version control system.
+Git is a distributed version control system.
 Git is free software.

提交修改和提交新文件是一样的两步