Spring中添加自定义的yml文件，并用value读取值

Spring中添加自定义的yml文件，并用value读取值
方案A：
实现EnvironmentPostProcessor接口
并使用YamlPropertySourceLoader加载文件
例子：
public class EnvironmentPostProcessorExample implements EnvironmentPostProcessor {

private final YamlPropertySourceLoader loader = new YamlPropertySourceLoader();

@Override
public void postProcessEnvironment(ConfigurableEnvironment environment, SpringApplication application) {
    Resource path = new ClassPathResource("com/example/myapp/config.yml");
    PropertySource<?> propertySource = loadYaml(path);
    environment.getPropertySources().addLast(propertySource);
}

private PropertySource<?> loadYaml(Resource path) {
    if (!path.exists()) {
        throw new IllegalArgumentException("Resource " + path + " does not exist");
    }
    try {
        return this.loader.load("custom-resource", path).get(0);
    }
    catch (IOException ex) {
        throw new IllegalStateException("Failed to load yaml configuration from " + path, ex);
    }
}

}

优点：Spring官方例子，比较安全
缺点：需要配置META-INF/spring.factories文件，key为EnvironmentPostProcessor的全路径，value为EnvironmentPostProcessorExample全路径

方案B:
使用PropertySource注解，需要自己实现factory方法
例子：
public class YamlSourceFactory implements PropertySourceFactory {
@Override
public PropertySource<?> createPropertySource(String s, EncodedResource encodedResource) throws IOException {
YamlPropertiesFactoryBean factory = new YamlPropertiesFactoryBean();
factory.setResources(encodedResource.getResource());
factory.afterPropertiesSet();
Properties object = factory.getObject();
return new PropertiesPropertySource(“cumstom-properties”, object);
}
}
优点：比较方便
缺点：spring官方不是很推荐，启动过程会慢一点

方案C:
config类中bean
需要返回PropertySourcesPlaceholderConfigurer
例子：
@Bean
public PropertySourcesPlaceholderConfigurer load(){
YamlPropertySourceLoader yamlPropertySourceLoader = new YamlPropertySourceLoader();
PropertySourcesPlaceholderConfigurer configurer = new PropertySourcesPlaceholderConfigurer();
MutablePropertySources sources = new MutablePropertySources();
Resource resource = new ClassPathResource(“serviceconfig/service.yml”);
Resource appResource = new ClassPathResource(“application.yml”); // 如果不写这个 application的文件就失效了
try {
PropertySource load = yamlPropertySourceLoader.load(“service”, resource, null);
PropertySource loadApp = yamlPropertySourceLoader.load(“app”, appResource, null);
sources.addLast(load);
sources.addLast(loadApp);
configurer.setPropertySources(sources);

        return configurer;
    } catch (IOException e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
        return null;
    }
}
优点：网上大多数是这样写的
缺点：如果要多个yaml文件的话，需要把需要的都写在这里，这个方法会让spring默认的文件失效Spring中添加自定义的yml文件，并用value读取值

方案A：
实现EnvironmentPostProcessor接口
并使用YamlPropertySourceLoader加载文件
例子：
public class EnvironmentPostProcessorExample implements EnvironmentPostProcessor {

private final YamlPropertySourceLoader loader = new YamlPropertySourceLoader();

@Override
public void postProcessEnvironment(ConfigurableEnvironment environment, SpringApplication application) {
    Resource path = new ClassPathResource("com/example/myapp/config.yml");
    PropertySource<?> propertySource = loadYaml(path);
    environment.getPropertySources().addLast(propertySource);
}

private PropertySource<?> loadYaml(Resource path) {
    if (!path.exists()) {
        throw new IllegalArgumentException("Resource " + path + " does not exist");
    }
    try {
        return this.loader.load("custom-resource", path).get(0);
    }
    catch (IOException ex) {
        throw new IllegalStateException("Failed to load yaml configuration from " + path, ex);
    }
}

}

优点：Spring官方例子，比较安全
缺点：需要配置META-INF/spring.factories文件，key为EnvironmentPostProcessor的全路径，value为EnvironmentPostProcessorExample全路径

方案B:
使用PropertySource注解，需要自己实现factory方法
例子：
public class YamlSourceFactory implements PropertySourceFactory {
@Override
public PropertySource<?> createPropertySource(String s, EncodedResource encodedResource) throws IOException {
YamlPropertiesFactoryBean factory = new YamlPropertiesFactoryBean();
factory.setResources(encodedResource.getResource());
factory.afterPropertiesSet();
Properties object = factory.getObject();
return new PropertiesPropertySource(“cumstom-properties”, object);
}
}
优点：比较方便
缺点：spring官方不是很推荐，启动过程会慢一点

方案C:
config类中bean
需要返回PropertySourcesPlaceholderConfigurer
例子：
@Bean
public PropertySourcesPlaceholderConfigurer load(){
YamlPropertySourceLoader yamlPropertySourceLoader = new YamlPropertySourceLoader();
PropertySourcesPlaceholderConfigurer configurer = new PropertySourcesPlaceholderConfigurer();
MutablePropertySources sources = new MutablePropertySources();
Resource resource = new ClassPathResource(“serviceconfig/service.yml”);
Resource appResource = new ClassPathResource(“application.yml”); // 如果不写这个 application的文件就失效了
try {
PropertySource load = yamlPropertySourceLoader.load(“service”, resource, null);
PropertySource loadApp = yamlPropertySourceLoader.load(“app”, appResource, null);
sources.addLast(load);
sources.addLast(loadApp);
configurer.setPropertySources(sources);

        return configurer;
    } catch (IOException e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
        return null;
    }
}
优点：网上大多数是这样写的
缺点：如果要多个yaml文件的话，需要把需要的都写在这里，这个方法会让spring默认的文件失效