交叉编译opencv2.4.13出错：libzlib.a: error adding symbols: Bad value

１．环境

　　系统：Ubuntu16.04

　　交叉编译器：arm-cortexa8-linux-gnueabihf-6.2.1

 

２．采用cmake-gui配置好后编译出现错误：

/opt/embedded/tools/linaro-toolchains/arm-cortexa8-linux-gnueabihf-6.2.1-2016.11/lib/gcc/arm-cortexa8-linux-gnueabihf/6.2.1/../../../../arm-cortexa8-linux-gnueabihf/bin/ld: ../../3rdparty/lib/libzlib.a(gzlib.c.obj): relocation R_ARM_THM_MOVW_ABS_NC against `a local symbol' can not be used when making a shared object; recompile with -fPIC
../../3rdparty/lib/libzlib.a: error adding symbols: Bad value

 

３．解决措施

　　提示是libzlib.a的库的问题，让我们重新编译，并且要加上参数　-fPIC

 

４．打开/3rdparty/zlib/CMakeLists.txt文件，并修改

 

if(UNIX)
  if(CMAKE_COMPILER_IS_GNUCXX OR CV_ICC)
     set(CMAKE_C_FLAGS "${CMAKE_C_FLAGS} -fPIC")
  endif()
endif()

修改为

 

 

set(CMAKE_C_FLAGS "${CMAKE_C_FLAGS} -fPIC")

 

 

 

５．分析原因

 

　　应该是交叉编译的平台没有被cmake识别的原因