多线程实现阶乘计算

（1）一个线程进行阶乘和的运算（1！+2！+3！+……+12!），每次阶乘计算时间随机间隔0.5-1秒；

（2）另一个线程每隔1秒时间读取上个线程的运算结果和计算进程，并在图形界面中实时显示结果。

图形化界面类

package basetest;

import java.awt.EventQueue;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;

import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JTextArea;
import javax.swing.JTextField;
import javax.swing.JButton;
import javax.swing.JLabel;
import java.awt.Font;

public class Calc {

	private JFrame frame;
	JTextField textField;
	JTextArea textArea;

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		EventQueue.invokeLater(new Runnable() {
			public void run() {
				try {
					Calc window = new Calc();
					window.frame.setVisible(true);
				} catch (Exception e) {
					e.printStackTrace();
				}
			}
		});
	}

	public Calc() {
		initialize();
	}

	private void initialize() {
		frame = new JFrame("多线程小应用");
		frame.setBounds(100, 100, 450, 300);
		frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
		frame.getContentPane().setLayout(null);
		
		textArea = new JTextArea();
		textArea.setBounds(114, 42, 264, 59);
		frame.getContentPane().add(textArea);
		
		textField = new JTextField();
		textField.setBounds(114, 132, 264, 21);
		frame.getContentPane().add(textField);
		textField.setColumns(10);
		
		JButton button = new JButton("  \u542F\u52A8\u7EBF\u7A0B");
		button.setBounds(195, 190, 97, 23);
		frame.getContentPane().add(button);
		
		JLabel label = new JLabel("\u8BA1\u7B97\u8FDB\u7A0B");
		label.setFont(new Font("宋体", Font.PLAIN, 17));
		label.setBounds(37, 62, 67, 21);
		frame.getContentPane().add(label);
		
		JLabel label_1 = new JLabel("\u8BA1\u7B97\u7ED3\u679C");
		label_1.setBounds(37, 135, 58, 15);
		frame.getContentPane().add(label_1);
		button.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
			
			@Override
			public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent arg0) {
				deal();
			}
		});
	}
	private void deal() {
		Compulate c = new Compulate();
		Thread t = new Thread(c);
		t.start();
		Read r = new Read(this);
		r.start();
	}
}

计算线程类

package basetest;

import java.util.Random;

public class Compulate implements Runnable{
	
	long sum = 0;
	static int i = 0;
	static String stringSum = "";
	static String stringResult = "";
	
	long method(int n) {
		
		long result = 1;
		for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
			
			result *= i;
		}
		return result;
	}
	public void run() {
		
		while(i<12) {
			i++;
			sum += method(i);
			System.out.println(sum);
			stringResult = sum + "";
			if(i!=1) {
				stringSum += "+" + i + "!";
			}
			else {
				stringSum = i + "!";
			}
			Random r = new Random();
			try {
				Thread.sleep((r.nextInt(500))+500);
			} catch (InterruptedException e) {
				// TODO Auto-generated catch block
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
		}
	}
}

显示结果线程类

package basetest;

import java.util.Random;

public class Read extends Thread{
	
	Calc calc;
	Read(Calc calc){
		
		this.calc = calc;
	}
	public void run() {
		
		while(true) {
			
			calc.textArea.setText(Compulate.stringSum);
			calc.textField.setText(Compulate.stringResult);
			
			Random r = new Random();
			try {
				sleep((r.nextInt(500))+500);
			} catch (InterruptedException e) {
				// TODO Auto-generated catch block
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
		}
	}

}