Int data type

Data Type Ranges on MSDN:

1. signed char: -127 to 127 (note, not -128 to 127; this accommodates 1's-complement platforms)
2. unsigned char: 0 to 255
3. "plain" char: -127 to 127 or 0 to 255 (depends on default char signedness)
4. signed short: -32767 to 32767
5. unsigned short: 0 to 65535
6. signed int: -32767 to 32767
7. unsigned int: 0 to 65535
8. signed long: -2147483647 to 2147483647
9. unsigned long: 0 to 4294967295
10. signed long long: -9223372036854775807 to 9223372036854775807
11. unsigned long long: 0 to 18446744073709551615

A C++ (or C) implementation can define the size of a type in bytes sizeof(type) to any value, as long