第一个jdbc程序-CSDN博客

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/lcnana/article/details/116568517

错误信息：

Exception in thread "main" com.mysql.jdbc.exceptions.jdbc4.CommunicationsException: Communications link failure

错误全部信息：

Exception in thread "main" com.mysql.jdbc.exceptions.jdbc4.CommunicationsException: Communications link failure

The last packet successfully received from the server was 2,398 milliseconds ago.  The last packet sent successfully to the server was 2,385 milliseconds ago.
	at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method)
	at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.java:62)
	at sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:45)
	at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:423)
	at com.mysql.jdbc.Util.handleNewInstance(Util.java:425)
	at com.mysql.jdbc.SQLError.createCommunicationsException(SQLError.java:990)
	at com.mysql.jdbc.ExportControlled.transformSocketToSSLSocket(ExportControlled.java:201)
	at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.negotiateSSLConnection(MysqlIO.java:4914)
	at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.proceedHandshakeWithPluggableAuthentication(MysqlIO.java:1663)
	at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.doHandshake(MysqlIO.java:1224)
	at com.mysql.jdbc.ConnectionImpl.coreConnect(ConnectionImpl.java:2199)
	at com.mysql.jdbc.ConnectionImpl.connectOneTryOnly(ConnectionImpl.java:2230)
	at com.mysql.jdbc.ConnectionImpl.createNewIO(ConnectionImpl.java:2025)
	at com.mysql.jdbc.ConnectionImpl.<init>(ConnectionImpl.java:778)
	at com.mysql.jdbc.JDBC4Connection.<init>(JDBC4Connection.java:47)
	at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method)
	at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.java:62)
	at sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:45)
	at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:423)
	at com.mysql.jdbc.Util.handleNewInstance(Util.java:425)
	at com.mysql.jdbc.ConnectionImpl.getInstance(ConnectionImpl.java:386)
	at com.mysql.jdbc.NonRegisteringDriver.connect(NonRegisteringDriver.java:330)
	at java.sql.DriverManager.getConnection(DriverManager.java:664)
	at java.sql.DriverManager.getConnection(DriverManager.java:247)
	at com.cxq.lesson01.jdbcDemo01.main(jdbcDemo01.java:15)
Caused by: javax.net.ssl.SSLHandshakeException: java.security.cert.CertificateException: java.security.cert.CertPathValidatorException: Path does not chain with any of the trust anchors
	at sun.security.ssl.Alerts.getSSLException(Alerts.java:192)
	at sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.fatal(SSLSocketImpl.java:1946)
	at sun.security.ssl.Handshaker.fatalSE(Handshaker.java:316)
	at sun.security.ssl.Handshaker.fatalSE(Handshaker.java:310)
	at sun.security.ssl.ClientHandshaker.serverCertificate(ClientHandshaker.java:1640)
	at sun.security.ssl.ClientHandshaker.processMessage(ClientHandshaker.java:223)
	at sun.security.ssl.Handshaker.processLoop(Handshaker.java:1037)
	at sun.security.ssl.Handshaker.process_record(Handshaker.java:965)
	at sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.readRecord(SSLSocketImpl.java:1064)
	at sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.performInitialHandshake(SSLSocketImpl.java:1367)
	at sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.startHandshake(SSLSocketImpl.java:1395)
	at sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.startHandshake(SSLSocketImpl.java:1379)
	at com.mysql.jdbc.ExportControlled.transformSocketToSSLSocket(ExportControlled.java:186)
	... 18 more
Caused by: java.security.cert.CertificateException: java.security.cert.CertPathValidatorException: Path does not chain with any of the trust anchors
	at com.mysql.jdbc.ExportControlled$X509TrustManagerWrapper.checkServerTrusted(ExportControlled.java:302)
	at sun.security.ssl.AbstractTrustManagerWrapper.checkServerTrusted(SSLContextImpl.java:1099)
	at sun.security.ssl.ClientHandshaker.serverCertificate(ClientHandshaker.java:1622)
	... 26 more
Caused by: java.security.cert.CertPathValidatorException: Path does not chain with any of the trust anchors
	at sun.security.provider.certpath.PKIXCertPathValidator.validate(PKIXCertPathValidator.java:159)
	at sun.security.provider.certpath.PKIXCertPathValidator.engineValidate(PKIXCertPathValidator.java:85)
	at java.security.cert.CertPathValidator.validate(CertPathValidator.java:292)
	at com.mysql.jdbc.ExportControlled$X509TrustManagerWrapper.checkServerTrusted(ExportControlled.java:295)
	... 28 more

错误代码：

public static void main(String[] args) throws ClassNotFoundException, SQLException {
        /*1:加载驱动*/
        Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver");//固定写法,加载驱动
        /*2：获取连接 用户信息和url*/
        String url="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/jdbcstudy?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf8&useSSL=true";
        String username="root";
        String password="184548";
        /*3：连接成功：数据库对象   Connection代表数据库*/
        Connection connection = DriverManager.getConnection(url, username, password);
        /*4：执行SQL的对象  Statement执行SQL的对象*/
        Statement statement = connection.createStatement();
        /*5：执行SQL，查看返回结果*/
        String sql="select * from users";
        ResultSet resultSet = statement.executeQuery(sql);//返回结果集,结果集中封装了我们全部查询出来的结果

        while (resultSet.next()){
            System.out.println("id="+resultSet.getObject("id"));
            System.out.println("name"+resultSet.getObject("name"));
            System.out.println("password"+resultSet.getObject("password"));
            System.out.println("email"+resultSet.getObject("email"));
            System.out.println("birthday"+resultSet.getObject("birthday"));
            System.out.println("==========");
        }

        /*6：释放连接*/
        resultSet.close();
        statement.close();
        connection.commit();
    }