GSON解析

Gson是谷歌官方推出的支持 JSON -- Java Object 相互转换的 Java序列化/反序列化 库

Gson解析步骤

1、添加依赖

 implementation 'com.google.code.gson:gson:2.8.5'

2、获取需要解析的json数据格式，这里https://api.seniverse.com/v3/weather/now.json?key=SeAoWRtUCAR8wPv4A&location=beijing 

其数据为

{"results":[{"location":{"id":"WX4FBXXFKE4F","name":"北京","country":"CN","path":"北京,北京,中国","timezone":"Asia/Shanghai","timezone_offset":"+08:00"},"now":{"text":"晴","code":"0","temperature":"8"},"last_update":"2021-02-04T14:25:09+08:00"}]}

3、通过json在线工具，转为标准格式

{
    "results":[
        {
            "location":{
                "id":"WX4FBXXFKE4F",
                "name":"北京",
                "country":"CN",
                "path":"北京,北京,中国",
                "timezone":"Asia/Shanghai",
                "timezone_offset":"+08:00"
            },
            "now":{
                "text":"晴",
                "code":"0",
                "temperature":"8"
            },
            "last_update":"2021-02-04T13:20:00+08:00"
        }
    ]
}

4、并通过json在线工具生成java实体类，后面的实体类略，把相应的实体类拷贝到程序中

import java.util.List;

public class JsonRootBean {

    private List<Results> results;
    public void setResults(List<Results> results) {
         this.results = results;
     }
     public List<Results> getResults() {
         return results;
     }

}

5、通过OKhttp请求，响应回来的数据解析

    private void parseData(String responseData) {
        Gson gson=new Gson();
        JsonRootBean rootBean=gson.fromJson(responseData,JsonRootBean.class);
        List<Results> results =rootBean.getResults();
        String name=results.get(0).getLocation().getName();
        textView.setText(name);
    }