Python : OS 模块常用

os.path.join（路径，* 路径小号）

智能地加入一个或多个路径组件。返回值是路径和* path s的任何成员的串联，在除了last之外的每个非空部分之后只有一个目录separator（），这意味着如果最后一部分为空，结果将仅在分隔符中结束。如果组件是绝对路径，则抛弃所有先前组件并从绝对路径组件继续连接。

os.pathsep

The character conventionally used by the operating system to separate search path components (as in PATH), such as ':' for POSIX or ';' for Windows. Also available via os.path.

os.sep

The character used by the operating system to separate pathname components. This is '/' for POSIX and '\\' for Windows. Note that knowing this is not sufficient to be able to parse or concatenate pathnames ---use os.path.split() and os.path.join() --- but it is occasionally useful. Also available via os.path.

os.environ['CUDA_HOME']

获得环境变量‘CUDA_HOME’的路径