POST发送http请求 可请求cgi程序或REST程序获取JSON格式数据串,编码要统一
public static String http(String url, Map<String, String> params) {
URL u = null;
HttpURLConnection con = null;
// 构建请求参数
StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
if (params != null) {
for (Entry<String, String> e : params.entrySet()) {
sb.append(e.getKey());
sb.append("=");
sb.append(e.getValue());
sb.append("&");
}
sb.substring(0, sb.length() - 1);
}
System.out.println("send_url:" + url);
System.out.println("send_data:" + sb.toString());
// 尝试发送请求
try {
u = new URL(url);
con = (HttpURLConnection) u.openConnection();
con.setRequestMethod("POST");
con.setDoOutput(true);
con.setDoInput(true);
con.setUseCaches(false);
con.setRequestProperty("Content-Type",
"application/x-www-form-urlencoded");
OutputStreamWriter osw = new OutputStreamWriter(
con.getOutputStream(), "UTF-8");
osw.write(sb.toString());
osw.flush();
osw.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
if (con != null) {
con.disconnect();
}
}
// 读取返回内容
StringBuffer buffer = new StringBuffer();
try {
BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(
con.getInputStream(), "UTF-8"));
String temp;
while ((temp = br.readLine()) != null) {
buffer.append(temp);
buffer.append("\n");
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return buffer.toString();
}
[code="java"]Java发送HTTP请求 POST方式
public static void main(String[] args) {
String REST_IP = "http://" + "202.108.212.148:8080";
Map<String, String> maps = new HashMap<String, String>();
maps.put("ti", "605");
maps.put("tn", "=000132-w00000002");//以此类推 所有参数
maps.put("at", "2014-10-23 10:27:28");
maps.put("snum", "0");
maps.put("re", "0");
maps.put("ka", "测试22");
maps.put("et", "2015-10-23 10:27:24");
maps.put("ty", "2");
String jsonStr = http(REST_IP + "/rest/topic/update", maps);
/*Rest rest = new Rest();
rest.setUrl("/cgi-bin/RealtimeSearch.cgi");
rest.set("key", key);
JSONObject json = rest.json(true);*/
JSONObject json = JSONObject.fromObject(jsonStr);
System.out.println(json.toString());
}
public static String http(String url, Map<String, String> params) {
URL u = null;
HttpURLConnection con = null;
// 构建请求参数
StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
if (params != null) {
for (Entry<String, String> e : params.entrySet()) {
sb.append(e.getKey());
sb.append("=");
sb.append(e.getValue());
sb.append("&");
}
sb.substring(0, sb.length() - 1);
}
System.out.println("send_url:" + url);
System.out.println("send_data:" + sb.toString());
// 尝试发送请求
try {
u = new URL(url);
con = (HttpURLConnection) u.openConnection();
con.setRequestMethod("POST");
con.setDoOutput(true);
con.setDoInput(true);
con.setUseCaches(false);
con.setRequestProperty("Content-Type",
"application/x-www-form-urlencoded");
OutputStreamWriter osw = new OutputStreamWriter(
con.getOutputStream(), "UTF-8");
osw.write(sb.toString());
osw.flush();
osw.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
if (con != null) {
con.disconnect();
}
}
// 读取返回内容
StringBuffer buffer = new StringBuffer();
try {
BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(
con.getInputStream(), "UTF-8"));
String temp;
while ((temp = br.readLine()) != null) {
buffer.append(temp);
buffer.append("\n");
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return buffer.toString();
}
[/code]