用梯度下降法求最小值

用python程序求y=(x-1)^2+10中y的最小值：

x = 5
y = (x-1)**2+10

while(1):
	dx = 2*(x-1)
    y0 = (x-1)**2+10
    x = x-0.001*dx
    y = (x-1)**2+10
    if y0-y <= 0:
        break
print(x)

结果：1.000000645429079

梯度公式：
阿尔法是learninggreate

同理：求z=（x-1)^2 +(y-3)^2+3的最小值

x = 5
y = 5
z = (x-1)**2+(y-3)**2+3
while(1):
    dx = 2 * (x - 1)
    dy = 2 * (y - 3)
    z0 = (x-1)**2+(y-3)**2+3
    x = x-0.001*dx
    y = y-0.001*dy
    z = (x-1)**2+(y-3)**2+3
    if z0-z <= 0:
        break
print(x,y,z)

结果：1.0000002880425625 3.0000001440212825 3.000000000000104