Implement regular expression matching with support for '.'
and '*'
.
'.' Matches any single character. '*' Matches zero or more of the preceding element. The matching should cover the entire input string (not partial). The function prototype should be: bool isMatch(const char *s, const char *p) Some examples: isMatch("aa","a") → false isMatch("aa","aa") → true isMatch("aaa","aa") → false isMatch("aa", "a*") → true isMatch("aa", ".*") → true isMatch("ab", ".*") → true isMatch("aab", "c*a*b") → true X*X*……都可以跳过
bool isMatch(const char *s, const char *p){if (s == NULL || p == NULL) return false;if (*p == '\0') return *s == '\0';// ".*" matches "", so we can't check (*s == '\0') here.
if (*(p + 1) == '*'){// Here *p != '\0', so this condition equals with// (*s != '\0' && (*p == '.' || *s == *p)).
//*s != '\0' && *p == '.'*p等于'.'时,
若是
*s等于'\0' 则++s超界
//*s == *p 则*s不等于'\0' ,所以可以++s;// 所以只要进入while循环则*s一定不等于'\0',++s一定不会超界
while ((*s != '\0' && *p == '.') || *s == *p){if (isMatch(s, p + 2)) return true;++s;}return isMatch(s, p + 2);
}else if ((*s != '\0' && *p == '.') || *s == *p){return isMatch(s + 1, p + 1);
}return false; // *s等于'\0' 或者 *s不等于*P 且没有X*X*之类的可以跳过
}