Android 完美解决EditText放在ListView、GridView里面，滑动的时候数据错乱，数据没法保存等问题

1、主布局activity_main.xml页面代码。

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical">
    
    <GridView
        android:id="@+id/grid"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="300dp">

    </GridView>
</LinearLayout>

2、创建一个user_item.xml适配器布局。

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:background="#000"
    android:orientation="vertical">

    <TableRow
        android:layout_width="500dp"
        android:layout_height="50dp"
        android:layout_marginTop="1dp"
        >

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/nr"
            android:layout_width="250dp"
            android:layout_height="match_parent"
            android:textSize="30sp"
            android:gravity="center"
            android:background="#fff"
            android:textColor="#000"
            />
        <View
            android:layout_width="1dp"
            android:layout_height="match_parent"
            android:background="#ff0000"
            />

        <EditText
            android:id="@+id/name"
            android:layout_width="250dp"
            android:textSize="30sp"
            android:gravity="center"
            android:background="#fff"
            android:textColor="#000"
            android:layout_height="match_parent" />

    </TableRow>

</LinearLayout>

3.创建适配器Uadpter继承BaseAdapter. 核心代码

package topteam.com.activity_demo.recycle;

import android.content.Context;
import android.text.Editable;
import android.text.TextUtils;
import android.text.TextWatcher;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.BaseAdapter;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.TextView;

import java.util.List;

import topteam.com.activity_demo.R;
import topteam.com.activity_demo.autoxy.TestApp;

public class Uadpter extends BaseAdapter {

    Context mContext;
    List<UserEntity> dataList;

    public Uadpter(Context mContext, List<UserEntity> dataList) {
        this.mContext = mContext;
        this.dataList = dataList;
    }

    @Override
    public int getCount() {
        return dataList.size();
    }

    @Override
    public Object getItem(int position) {
        return dataList.get(position);
    }

    @Override
    public long getItemId(int position) {
        return position;
    }

    @Override
    public View getView(final int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
        View view;
        ViewHoulder viewHoulder;
        if(convertView==null){
            view = LayoutInflater.from(mContext).inflate(R.layout.useritem,null);
            viewHoulder = new ViewHoulder();
            viewHoulder.textView = view.findViewById(R.id.nr);
            viewHoulder.editText = view.findViewById(R.id.name);
            view.setTag(viewHoulder);
        }else {
            view = convertView;
            viewHoulder = (ViewHoulder) view.getTag();
        }

        viewHoulder.textView.setText(dataList.get(position).getUserId());
        viewHoulder.editText.setTag(position);
        viewHoulder.editText.clearFocus();
        viewHoulder.editText.setText(dataList.get(position).getUserName());
        final EditText text = viewHoulder.editText;
        viewHoulder.editText.addTextChangedListener(new TextWatcher() {
            @Override
            public void beforeTextChanged(CharSequence s, int start, int count, int after) {

            }

            @Override
            public void onTextChanged(CharSequence s, int start, int before, int count) {

            }

            @Override
            public void afterTextChanged(Editable s) {
                int a = (int) text.getTag();
                dataList.get(a).setUserName(s.toString());
            }
        });


        return view;
    }

    class ViewHoulder{
        TextView textView;
        EditText editText;
    }


}