java 制作计算器

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-22 15:01:17 发布
le_duoduo
最新推荐文章于 2024-07-22 15:01:17 发布
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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/le_duoduo/article/details/74481684
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使用java制作计算器
使用eclipse软件，在打开方式中选择WindowsBuilder Editor,以此为工具进行编程。
代码如下：
package test4;

import java.awt.*;

import javax.swing.*;

import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;

import javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment;
import javax.swing.LayoutStyle.ComponentPlacement;

public class MyFrame extends JFrame {
	private JTextField textField;

	public static void main(String[] args) {

		MyFrame mf = new MyFrame();

	}

	public MyFrame() {
		
		getContentPane().setFont(new Font("宋体", Font.PLAIN, 20));
		Container contentPane = this.getContentPane();
		contentPane.setBackground(Color.BLACK);
	
		setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
		this.setTitle("\u67F4\u9E21\u8BA1\u7B97\u5668"); // 设置窗体的标题
		this.setSize(400, 320); // 设置窗体的大小
		this.setVisible(true);  // 设置窗体为可见，即显示窗体
		this.setResizable(false);
		this.setLocationRelativeTo(null);//窗口居中
		
		JButton button_3 = new JButton("1");
		button_3.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
			public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
				textField.setText(textField.getText() + 1);
			}
		});
		
		JButton button_4 = new JButton("2");
		button_4.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
			public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent arg0) {
				textField.setText(textField.getText() + 2);
			}
		});
		
		JButton button_5 = new JButton("3");
		button_5.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
			public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
				textField.setText(textField.getText() + 3);
			}
		});
		
		JButton button_6 = new JButton("4");
		button_6.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
			public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
				textField.setText(textField.getText() + 4);
			}
		});
		
		JButton button_7 = new JButton("5");
		button_7.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
			public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
				textField.setText(textField.getText() + 5);
			}
		});
		
		JButton button_8 = new JButton("6");
		button_8.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
			public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
				textField.setText(textField.getText() + 6);
			}
		});
		
		JButton button_9 = new JButton("7");
		button_9.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
			public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
				textField.setText(textField.getText() + 7);
			}
		});
		
		JButton button_10 = new JButton("8");
		button_10.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
			public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
				textField.setText(textField.getText() + 8);
			}
		});
		
		JButton button_11 = new JButton("9");
		button_11.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
			public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
				textField.setText(textField.getText() + 9);
			}
		});
		
		JButton button_12 = new JButton("0");
		button_12.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
			public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
				textField.setText(textField.getText() + 0);
			}
		});
		
		JButton button_13 = new JButton("+");
		button_13.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
			public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
				textField.setText(textField.getText() + "+");
			}
		});
		
		JButton button_14 = new JButton("-");
		button_14.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
			public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
				textField.setText(textField.getText() + "-");
			}
		});
		
		JButton button_15 = new JButton("×");
		button_15.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
			public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
				textField.setText(textField.getText() + "×");
			}
		});
		
		JButton button_16 = new JButton("÷");
		button_16.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
			public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
				textField.setText(textField.getText() + "÷");
			}
		});
		
		JButton button_17 = new JButton("=");
		button_17.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
			public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
				
				String s = null;
				if ((textField.getText().indexOf("=")) != -1) {      //确定是第几步运算
					int i = textField.getText().lastIndexOf("=");
					String j = textField.getText();
					s = textField.getText().subSequence(i+1, j.length()).toString();					
				}else{
					s = textField.getText();	
				}
				int a ;                                                   //实现计算过程并输出结果
				if((a = s.indexOf("+")) != -1){
					float b = Float.parseFloat(s.subSequence(0, a).toString());					
					float c = Float.parseFloat(s.subSequence(a+1, s.length()).toString());
					textField.setText(textField.getText() + "=" + (b+c));				
				}else if((a = s.indexOf("-")) != -1){
					float b = Float.parseFloat(s.subSequence(0, a).toString());					
					float c = Float.parseFloat(s.subSequence(a+1, s.length()).toString());
					textField.setText(textField.getText() + "=" + (b-c));				
				}else if((a = s.indexOf("×")) != -1){
					float b = Float.parseFloat(s.subSequence(0, a).toString());					
					float c = Float.parseFloat(s.subSequence(a+1, s.length()).toString());
					textField.setText(textField.getText() + "=" + (b*c));				
				}else if((a = s.indexOf("÷")) != -1){
					double b = Float.parseFloat(s.subSequence(0, a).toString());					
					double c = Float.parseFloat(s.subSequence(a+1, s.length()).toString());
					textField.setText(textField.getText() + "=" + (b/c));				
				}
			}
		});
		
		JButton btnDel = new JButton("Del");
		btnDel.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
			public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
				textField.setText("");
			}
		});
		
		textField = new JTextField();
		textField.setFont(new Font("宋体", Font.PLAIN, 18));
		textField.setColumns(10);
		GroupLayout groupLayout = new GroupLayout(getContentPane());
		groupLayout.setHorizontalGroup(
			groupLayout.createParallelGroup(Alignment.LEADING)
				.addGroup(groupLayout.createSequentialGroup()
					.addGroup(groupLayout.createParallelGroup(Alignment.LEADING)
						.addGroup(groupLayout.createSequentialGroup()
							.addGap(28)
							.addGroup(groupLayout.createParallelGroup(Alignment.LEADING)
								.addComponent(button_3, GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, 56, GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE)
								.addComponent(button_7, GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, 56, GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE)
								.addComponent(button_11, GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, 56, GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE)
								.addComponent(button_15, GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, 56, GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE))
							.addGap(30)
							.addGroup(groupLayout.createParallelGroup(Alignment.LEADING)
								.addComponent(button_4, GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, 56, GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE)
								.addComponent(button_8, GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, 56, GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE)
								.addComponent(button_12, GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, 56, GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE)
								.addComponent(button_16, GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, 56, GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE))
							.addGap(28)
							.addGroup(groupLayout.createParallelGroup(Alignment.LEADING)
								.addComponent(button_5, GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, 56, GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE)
								.addComponent(button_9, GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, 56, GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE)
								.addComponent(button_13, GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, 56, GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE)
								.addComponent(button_17, GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, 56, GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE))
							.addGap(28)
							.addGroup(groupLayout.createParallelGroup(Alignment.LEADING)
								.addComponent(btnDel, GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, 56, GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE)
								.addComponent(button_14, GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, 56, GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE)
								.addComponent(button_10, GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, 56, GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE)
								.addComponent(button_6, GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, 56, GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE)))
						.addGroup(groupLayout.createSequentialGroup()
							.addGap(45)
							.addComponent(textField, GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, 281, GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE)))
					.addContainerGap(56, Short.MAX_VALUE))
		);
		groupLayout.setVerticalGroup(
			groupLayout.createParallelGroup(Alignment.LEADING)
				.addGroup(groupLayout.createSequentialGroup()
					.addGap(26)
					.addComponent(textField, GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, 37, GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE)
					.addGap(18)
					.addGroup(groupLayout.createParallelGroup(Alignment.BASELINE)
						.addComponent(button_3)
						.addComponent(button_4)
						.addComponent(button_5)
						.addComponent(button_6))
					.addGap(18)
					.addGroup(groupLayout.createParallelGroup(Alignment.BASELINE)
						.addComponent(button_7)
						.addComponent(button_8)
						.addComponent(button_9)
						.addComponent(button_10))
					.addGap(18)
					.addGroup(groupLayout.createParallelGroup(Alignment.BASELINE)
						.addComponent(button_11)
						.addComponent(button_12)
						.addComponent(button_13)
						.addComponent(button_14))
					.addGap(18)
					.addGroup(groupLayout.createParallelGroup(Alignment.BASELINE)
						.addComponent(button_15)
						.addComponent(button_16)
						.addComponent(button_17)
						.addComponent(btnDel))
					.addContainerGap(65, Short.MAX_VALUE))
		);
		getContentPane().setLayout(groupLayout);

	}
}