Flink实时读取Mysql数据库中增量日志数据

0.写在前面

项目地址（GitHub）：FlinkStreamETL
需求描述：利用Flink实时计算Mysql数据中的增量数据

方案：利用Canal实时读取Mysql数据库的Binlog日志，将其作为Kafka的生产者（Producer）；然后利用Flink作为kafka的消费者（Consumer），读取Kafka中的数据。目前只是读取kafka中的数据，为Json格式，后面需要根据业务需求编写实时计算逻辑

所用的版本 —>服务器：

Kafka：Kafka 2.1.0-cdh6.2.0

Flink：<flink.version>1.9.0</flink.version>

Java：<java.version>1.8</java.version>

所用的版本 —>本机上：

Flink：<flink.version>1.9.0</flink.version>

Scala：<scala.binary.version>2.12</scala.binary.version>

Java：<java.version>1.8</java.version>

Kafka：flink-connector-kafka_${scala.binary.version}（Scala版本是2.12）

---

1.创建Maven项目

mvn archetype:generate
	-DarchetypeGroupId=org.apache.flink 
	-DarchetypeArtifactId=flink-quickstart-java 
	-DarchetypeVersion=1.9.0 
	-DgroupId=flink-connector-kafka 
	-DartifactId=flink-connector-kafka 
	-Dversion=0.1 
	-Dpackage=myflink 
	-DinteractiveMode=false

pom文件

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<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
	<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

	<groupId>flink-connector-kafka</groupId>
	<artifactId>flink-connector-kafka</artifactId>
	<version>0.1</version>
	<packaging>jar</packaging>

	<name>Flink Quickstart Job</name>
	<url>http://www.myorganization.org</url>

	<properties>
		<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
		<flink.version>1.9.0</flink.version>
		<java.version>1.8</java.version>
		<scala.binary.version>2.12</scala.binary.version>
		<maven.compiler.source>${java.version}</maven.compiler.source>
		<maven.compiler.target>${java.version}</maven.compiler.target>
	</properties>

	<repositories>
		<repository>
			<id>apache.snapshots</id>
			<name>Apache Development Snapshot Repository</name>
			<url>https://repository.apache.org/content/repositories/snapshots/</url>
			<releases>
				<enabled>false</enabled>
			</releases>
			<snapshots>
				<enabled>true</enabled>
			</snapshots>
		</repository>
	</repositories>

	<dependencies>
		<!-- Apache Flink dependencies -->
		<!-- These dependencies are provided, because they should not be packaged into the JAR file. -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.apache.flink</groupId>
			<artifactId>flink-java</artifactId>
			<