分析
难度 中
来源 https://leetcode.com/problems/h-index-ii/
题目
Given an array of citations sorted in ascending order (each citation is a non-negative integer) of a researcher, write a function to compute the researcher’s h-index.
According to the definition of h-index on Wikipedia: “A scientist has index h if h of his/her N papers have at least h citations each, and the other N − h papers have no more than h citations each.”
Example:
Input:
citations = [0,1,3,5,6]
Output:
3
Explanation:
[0,1,3,5,6] means the researcher has 5 papers in total and each of them had received 0, 1, 3, 5, 6 citations respectively. Since the researcher has 3 papers with at least 3 citations each and the remaining two with no more than 3 citations each, her h-index is 3.
Note:
If there are several possible values for h, the maximum one is taken as the h-index.
Follow up:
- This is a follow up problem to H-Index, where citations is now
guaranteed to be sorted in ascending order. - Could you solve it in logarithmic time complexity?
解答
Runtime: 3 ms, faster than 100.00% of Java online submissions for H-Index II.
Memory Usage: 42.7 MB, less than 32.00% of Java online submissions for H-Index II.
package LeetCode;
public class L275_H_IndexII {
/* public int hIndex(int[] citations) {//二分查找
//citations[index] >= length(citations) - index.
//And return (length - index) as the result.
int len=citations.length;
int low=0,high=len-1,mid=0;//mid作为数组的指针,而不是引用数
while(low<=high) {
mid = low + (high - low) / 2;
if (citations[mid]==len-mid) {//比较时,引用数组的起始下标为1
return len-mid;
}else if(citations[mid]>len-mid)//len-mid要加,mid要减
high = mid - 1;//查左半部
else
low = mid + 1;//查左半部
}
//return len-mid;
return len-low;//为啥是len-low不是len-mid嘞?此时不存在citations[mid]==len-mid,找citations[index]>lenth(citations)-index的最小index,即最大lenth(citations)-index。左侧咯
}*/
/*
Runtime: 2 ms, faster than 100.00% of Java online submissions for H-Index II.
Memory Usage: 42.7 MB, less than 32.00% of Java online submissions for H-Index II.
*/
public int hIndex(int[] citations) {
int len=citations.length;
int i;
for(i=0;i<len;i++){
if(i+1<=citations[len-1-i]) {
continue;
}else
break;
}
return i--;
}
public static void main(String[] args){
L275_H_IndexII l275=new L275_H_IndexII();
//int[] citations = {3,0,6,1,5};
//int[] citations = {0,1,3,5,6};//期望输出,3
//int[] citations = {10,8,5,4,3};//期望输出 4
//int[] citations = {3,4,5,8,10};
//int[] citations = {25,8,5,3,3};//期望输出 3
int[] citations = {3,3,5,8,25};//期望输出 3
//int[] citations = {100};//期望输出 1
System.out.println(l275.hIndex(citations));
}
}