java静态代理和动态代理(jdk,cglib)

一.项目结构:

package com.lee;

public interface TotalInterface {
	public void method1();
	public void method2();
}

二.基础接口(实现类).

1.接口

package com.lee;

public interface TotalInterface {
	public void method1();
	public void method2();
}

2.静态代理实现类:

package com.lee;

public class TotalInterfaceForStaticImpl implements TotalInterface {

	@Override
	public void method1() {
		System.out.println("TotalInterfaceForStaticImpl method1");
	}

	@Override
	public void method2() {
		System.out.println("TotalInterfaceForStaticImpl method2");
	}

}

3.动态代理实现类(基于JDK)

package com.lee;

public class TotalInterfaceForDynamicJdkImpl implements TotalInterface {

	@Override
	public void method1() {
		System.out.println("TotalInterfaceForDynamicJdkImpl method1");
	}

	@Override
	public void method2() {
		System.out.println("TotalInterfaceForDynamicJdkImpl method2");
	}
}

4.动态代理实现类(基于cglib),可以不实现任何接口.

package com.lee;

public class TotalInterfaceForDynamicCglibmpl {

	public void method1() {
		System.out.println("TotalInterfaceForDynamicCglibmpl method1");
	}

	public void method2() {
		System.out.println("TotalInterfaceForDynamicCglibmpl method2");
	}
}

三.创建代理类

1.静态代理类:

package com.lee.staticproxy;

import com.lee.TotalInterface;

public class OfferProxy implements TotalInterface {

	private TotalInterface delegate;
	
	public OfferProxy(TotalInterface delegate) {
		this.delegate = delegate;
	}
	@Override
	public void method1() {
		System.out.println("pre");
		delegate.method1();
		System.out.println("end");
	}
	@Override
	public void method2() {
		System.out.println("pre");
		delegate.method2();
		System.out.println("end");
	}
	public TotalInterface getDelegate() {
		return delegate;
	}
	public void setDelegate(TotalInterface delegate) {
		this.delegate = delegate;
	}
}

2.静态代理测试类:

package com.lee.staticproxy;

import com.lee.TotalInterface;
import com.lee.TotalInterfaceForStaticImpl;

public class TestProxy {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		TotalInterface offer=new OfferProxy(new TotalInterfaceForStaticImpl());
		offer.method1();
		offer.method2();
	}
}

执行结果:

pre
TotalInterfaceForStaticImpl method1
end
pre
TotalInterfaceForStaticImpl method2
end

3.基于JDK的动态代理

package com.lee.dynamicjdk;

import java.lang.reflect.InvocationHandler;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;

public class MyInvocationHandler implements InvocationHandler {

	private Object target;
	
	
	
	public MyInvocationHandler() {
		super();
	}
	public MyInvocationHandler(Object target) {
		super();
		this.target = target;
	}
	@Override
	public Object invoke(Object proxy, Method method, Object[] args)
			throws Throwable {
		System.out.println("before "+method.getName());
		Object result = method.invoke(target, args);
		System.out.println("after "+method.getName());
		return result;
	}

}

4.测试类

package com.lee.dynamicjdk;

import java.lang.reflect.InvocationHandler;
import java.lang.reflect.Proxy;

import com.lee.TotalInterface;
import com.lee.TotalInterfaceForDynamicJdkImpl;

public class InvocationHandlerTest {

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		TotalInterface ioffer =new TotalInterfaceForDynamicJdkImpl();//被代理类.委托类.
		InvocationHandler invocationHandler=new MyInvocationHandler(ioffer);
		TotalInterface iofferProxy=(TotalInterface)Proxy.newProxyInstance(ioffer.getClass().getClassLoader(), ioffer.getClass().getInterfaces(), invocationHandler);//代理
		iofferProxy.method1();
		iofferProxy.method2();
	}

}

执行结果

before method1
TotalInterfaceForDynamicJdkImpl method1
after method1
before method2
TotalInterfaceForDynamicJdkImpl method2
after method2
5.cglib 代理类

package com.lee.dynamiccglib;

import java.lang.reflect.Method;

import net.sf.cglib.proxy.MethodInterceptor;
import net.sf.cglib.proxy.MethodProxy;

public class CglibProxy implements MethodInterceptor {

	@Override
	public Object intercept(Object o, Method method, Object[] args,MethodProxy methodProxy) throws Throwable {
		System.out.println("before"+methodProxy.getSuperName());
		System.out.println(method.getName());
		Object result=methodProxy.invokeSuper(o, args);
		System.out.println("after"+methodProxy.getSuperName());
		return result;
	}

}

6.cglib测试类

package com.lee.dynamiccglib;

import com.lee.TotalInterfaceForDynamicCglibmpl;

import net.sf.cglib.proxy.Enhancer;

public class CglibProxytest {

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		CglibProxy cglibProxy=new CglibProxy();
		Enhancer en=new Enhancer();
		en.setSuperclass(TotalInterfaceForDynamicCglibmpl.class);
		en.setCallback(cglibProxy);
		
		TotalInterfaceForDynamicCglibmpl ioffer=(TotalInterfaceForDynamicCglibmpl)en.create();
		ioffer.method1();
		ioffer.method2();
	}

}

执行结果

beforeCGLIB$method1$0
method1
TotalInterfaceForDynamicCglibmpl method1
afterCGLIB$method1$0
beforeCGLIB$method2$1
method2
TotalInterfaceForDynamicCglibmpl method2
afterCGLIB$method2$1

后续详解.