IO字节流（FileInputStream(),FileOutputStream()）

FileOutputStream() 字节流输出。

import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;

public class FileOutputStreamDemo {

	/**
	 * @param args
	 * @throws IOException
	 */
	public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream("fos_demo.txt");
		fos.write("leesung_heima".getBytes());
		fos.close();

	}

}

FileInputStream()字节流读取。

三种方式

import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;

public class FileInputStreamDemo {

	/**
	 * @param args
	 * @throws IOException
	 */
	public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		InputStreamReaderFile_1();
		InputStreamReaderFile_2();
		InputStreamReaderFile_3();
	}

	// 1、单字节读取文件。
	public static void InputStreamReaderFile_1() throws IOException {
		FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream("fos_demo.txt");
		int data = 0;
		while ((data = fis.read()) != -1) {
			System.out.println((char) data);
		}
		fis.close();
	}

	// 2、定义一个byte[1024]大小的缓冲区读取文件。
	public static void InputStreamReaderFile_2() throws IOException {
		FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream("fos_demo.txt");

		byte[] data = new byte[1024];
		int len = 0;
		while ((len = fis.read(data)) != -1) {
			System.out.println(new String(data, 0, len));
		}

		fis.close();
	}

	// 3、定义一个和文件一样大的缓冲区读取文件。
	public static void InputStreamReaderFile_3() throws IOException {
		FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream("fos_demo.txt");

		// 定义一个刚刚好的一个缓冲区，不用在循环了。缺点是读取文件有多大他就在内存消耗多大的空间。
		byte[] data = new byte[fis.available()];

		fis.read(data);
		System.out.println(new String(data));

		fis.close();
	}

}

复制一个图片

import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;

public class CopyTupian {

	/**
	 * @param args
	 * @throws IOException
	 */
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		FileInputStream fis = null;
		FileOutputStream fos = null;

		try {
			fis = new FileInputStream("android.jpg");

			fos = new FileOutputStream("copy_tupian.jpg");

			byte[] data = new byte[1024];

			int len = 0;
			while ((len = fis.read(data)) != -1) {
				fos.write(data, 0, len);
				fos.flush();
			}
		} catch (IOException e) {
			throw new RuntimeException("读写失败");
		} finally {
			try {
				if (fis != null)
					fis.close();
			} catch (IOException e) {
				throw new RuntimeException("读取关闭失败");
			}
			try {
				if (fos != null)
					fos.close();
			} catch (IOException e) {
				throw new RuntimeException("写入关闭失败");
			}
		}
	}

}