GO语言接口、多态例子

代码块

package main

import "fmt"

type CarTyper interface {//接口
    GetCar()
}
type CarStore struct {//工厂类
}

func (c *CarStore) Order(money float64, carType string) {
    switch carType {
    case "BMW":
        CarWho(&BMWCar{Car{carType, money}})
    case "Audi":
        CarWho(&AudiCar{Car{carType, money}})
    }
}

type Car struct {
    carType string
    money   float64
}

func (p *Car) Move() {
    fmt.Println(p.carType + "汽车移动")
}
func (p *Car) Stop() {
    fmt.Println(p.carType + "汽车停止")
}

type BMWCar struct {
    Car
}

func (p *BMWCar) GetCar() {
    if p.money >= 60000 {
        p.Move()
        p.Stop()
    } else {
        fmt.Println("钱不够，无法买宝马！！")
    }
}

type AudiCar struct {
    Car
}

func (p *AudiCar) GetCar() {
    if p.money >= 70000 {
        p.Move()
        p.Stop()
    } else {
        fmt.Println("钱不够，无法买奥迪！！")
    }
}
func CarWho(i CarTyper) {//多态
    i.GetCar()
}
func main() {
    var carStore CarStore
    carStore.Order(80000, "Audi")
}