Java实现小票打印功能

  下面的代码需要装驱动，才可以正常使用。

一、定义支付方式枚举类

/**
 * 支付方式
 * @author yd
 *
 */
public enum PayTypeEnum {
	
	CASH("1", "现金支付"), WECHAT("2", "微信支付"),
	ALIPAY("3", "支付宝支付"), AGGREGATE("4", "聚合支付"),
	OTHER("5", "其他支付");

    private String key;
	private String value;

	PayTypeEnum(String key, String value) {
		this.key = key;
		this.value = value;
	}

	//获得枚举值
	public static String getValue(String key) {
		for (PayTypeEnum type : PayTypeEnum.values()) {
			if (type.getKey().equals(key)) {
				return type.getValue();
			}
		}
		return "";
	}

	public String getKey() {
		return key;
	}
	public void setKey(String key) {
		this.key = key;
	}
	public String getValue() {
		return value;
	}
	public void setValue(String value) {
		this.value = value;
	}
}

二、打印与布局

public class ThermalPrinter implements Printable {


	private YcCustSale custSale;

	private List<YcCustSaleDetail> custSaleDetailList;

	private YcStore ycStore;

	private YcUser ycUser;

	/**
	 * 页面布局
	 */
	@Override
	public int print(Graphics g, PageFormat pf, int page) throws PrinterException {
		SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");
		if (page > 0) {
			return NO_SUCH_PAGE;
		}
		AtomicInteger flag = null;
		Graphics2D g2d = (Graphics2D) g;
		g2d.setFont(new Font("Tahoma", Font.PLAIN, 9));
		if (this.ycStore != null && ycUser != null && custSale != null) {
			g2d.drawString("欢迎光临" + this.ycStore.getStoreName(), 14, 10);
			try {
				g2d.drawString("机台名称：" + InetAddress.getLocalHost().getHostName().toString(), 14, 20);
			} catch (UnknownHostException e) {
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
			g2d.drawString("收银员：" + ycUser.getLoginName(), 14, 30);
			int wordWrap = wordWrap(g2d, "流水号：" + custSale.getId(), new AtomicInteger(40), 24);
			flag = new AtomicInteger(wordWrap);
		}
		g2d.drawString("------------------销-----售-----------------------", 7, flag.getAndAdd(20));
		g2d.drawString("货号    品名    单价    数量     金额", 14, flag.getAndAdd(10));
		if (custSaleDetailList != null && custSaleDetailList.size() > 0) {
			for (int i = 0; i < custSaleDetailList.size(); i++) {
				if (custSaleDetailList.get(i) != null
						&& StringUtils.isNotBlank(custSaleDetailList.get(i).getGoodsCode())) {
					String data = custSaleDetailList.get(i).getSalePrice() + "     "
							+ custSaleDetailList.get(i).getNum() + "     " + custSaleDetailList.get(i).getTotalPrice();
					g2d.drawString(custSaleDetailList.get(i).getGoodsCode(), 13, flag.getAndAdd(10));//商品条码
					int wordWrap2 = wordWrap(g2d, "      " +custSaleDetailList.get(i).getGoodsName(), flag, 17);//商品名称
					flag = new AtomicInteger(wordWrap2 + 10);
					//设置价格对齐
					if (data.length() > 28) {
						int wordWrap = wordWrap(g2d, data, flag,28);
						flag = new AtomicInteger(wordWrap);
					} else {
						g2d.drawString("" + custSaleDetailList.get(i).getSalePrice(), 55, flag.get());
						g2d.drawString("" + custSaleDetailList.get(i).getNum(),85, flag.get());
						g2d.drawString("" + custSaleDetailList.get(i).getTotalPrice(), 110, flag.get());
						flag.getAndAdd(10);
					}
				}
			}
		}
		g2d.drawString("------------------------------------------------", 7, flag.getAndAdd(20));
		if (custSale != null && ycStore != null) {
			g2d.drawString(custSale.getTotalPrice() == null ? "合计   0.00": "合计   " + custSale.getTotalPrice(), 13, flag.getAndAdd(10));
			g2d.drawString(custSale.getNum() == null ? "总数   0": "总数   " + custSale.getNum(), 13, flag.getAndAdd(10));
			g2d.drawString(custSale.getSsPrice() == null ? "应付    0.00" : "应付   " + custSale.getYsPrice(),13, flag.getAndAdd(10));
			g2d.drawString(custSale.getYhPrice() == null ? "实收   0.00" :  "实收   " + custSale.getSsPrice(),13, flag.getAndAdd(10));
			g2d.drawString(custSale.getYhPrice() == null ? "优惠   0.00" :  "优惠   " + custSale.getYhPrice(),13, flag.getAndAdd(10));
			g2d.drawString(StringUtils.isNotBlank(custSale.getMemberPhone()) ?  "会员   " + custSale.getMemberPhone() : "会员   ", 13, flag.getAndAdd(10));
			g2d.drawString("积分   " + custSale.getMemberScore(), 13, flag.getAndAdd(10));
			g2d.drawString(custSale.getZlPrice() == null ? "找零   0.00" : "找零   " + custSale.getZlPrice(),13, flag.getAndAdd(10));
			g2d.drawString("------------------------------------------------", 7, flag.getAndAdd(20));
			g2d.drawString("支付方式   " + PayTypeEnum.getValue(custSale.getPayType()), 13,flag.getAndAdd(10));
			g2d.drawString("交易时间   " + sdf.format(custSale.getCreateDate()), 13,flag.getAndAdd(10));
			g2d.drawString("送货电话   " + ycStore.getPhone(), 13, flag.getAndAdd(10));
			int rowFlag = wordWrap(g2d, "地址   " + ycStore.getAddress(),new AtomicInteger(flag.get()), 17);
			g2d.drawString("   谢谢惠顾！欢迎再次光临本店！",13, rowFlag);
		}
		return PAGE_EXISTS;
	}

	/**
	 * 开启打印
	 */
	public void printData() {
		int height = 200 + 3 * 15 + 60;
		if (custSaleDetailList != null && custSaleDetailList.size() > 0) {
			height = 200 + custSaleDetailList.size() * 40 + 60;
		}
		// 通俗理解就是书、文档
		Book book = new Book();
		// 打印格式
		PageFormat pf = new PageFormat();
		pf.setOrientation(PageFormat.PORTRAIT);
		// 通过Paper设置页面的空白边距和可打印区域。必须与实际打印纸张大小相符。
		Paper p = new Paper();
		p.setSize(230, height);
		p.setImageableArea(5, -20, 230, height + 20);
		pf.setPaper(p);
		// 把 PageFormat 和 Printable 添加到书中，组成一个页面
		book.append(this, pf);
		// 获取打印服务对象
		PrinterJob job = PrinterJob.getPrinterJob();
		job.setPageable(book);
		try {
			job.print();
		} catch (PrinterException e) {
			System.out.println("================打印出现异常");
		}
	}

	/**
	 * 自动换行
	 * 
	 * @param g2d            构图对象
	 * @param data           打印的数据
	 * @param rowNum         当前行数
	 * @param characterNum   字符换行数
	 * @return
	 */
	public int wordWrap(Graphics2D g2d, String data, AtomicInteger rowNum, Integer characterNum) {
		if (data.length() < 15) {
			int andAdd = rowNum.getAndAdd(10);
			g2d.drawString(data, 14, andAdd);
			return andAdd;
		} else {
			int num = rowNum.get();
			// 将字符串转变为指定长度的字符串集合
			List<String> strList = getStrList(data, characterNum);
			if (strList != null && strList.size() > 0) {
				for (String wrapData : strList) {
					g2d.drawString(wrapData, 14, rowNum.getAndAdd(10));
					num += 10;
				}
			}
			return num;
		}
	}
	
	/**
	 * 把原始字符串分割成指定长度的字符串列表
	 * 
	 * @param inputString 原始字符串
	 * @param length      指定长度
	 * @return
	 */
	public List<String> getStrList(String inputString, int length) {
		int size = inputString.length() / length;
		if (inputString.length() % length != 0) {
			size += 1;
		}
		return getStrList(inputString, length, size);
	}

	/**
	 * 把原始字符串分割成指定长度的字符串列表
	 * 
	 * @param inputString 原始字符串
	 * @param length      指定长度
	 * @param size        指定列表大小
	 * @return
	 */
	public List<String> getStrList(String inputString, int length, int size) {
		List<String> list = new ArrayList<String>();
		for (int index = 0; index < size; index++) {
			String childStr = substring(inputString, index * length, (index + 1) * length);
			list.add(childStr);
		}
		return list;
	}

	/**
	 * 分割字符串，如果开始位置大于字符串长度，返回空
	 * 
	 * @param str 原始字符串
	 * @param f   开始位置
	 * @param t   结束位置
	 * @return
	 */
	public String substring(String str, int f, int t) {
		if (f > str.length())
			return null;
		if (t > str.length()) {
			return str.substring(f, str.length());
		} else {
			return str.substring(f, t);
		}
	}
	
	
	@SuppressWarnings({ "unused", "resource" })
	public boolean printTest(String ip, int port, String str,String code,int skip) throws Exception{
			Socket client = new java.net.Socket();
			PrintWriter socketWriter;
			client.connect(new InetSocketAddress(ip,port),1000); // 创建一个 socket
			socketWriter = new PrintWriter(client.getOutputStream());// 创建输入输出数据流
			/* 纵向放大一倍 */
			socketWriter.write(0x1c);
			socketWriter.write(0x21);
			socketWriter.write(8);
			socketWriter.write(0x1b);
			socketWriter.write(0x21);
			socketWriter.write(8);
			socketWriter.println(str);
			// 打印条形码
			socketWriter.write(0x1d);
			socketWriter.write(0x68);
			socketWriter.write(120);
			socketWriter.write(0x1d);
			socketWriter.write(0x48);
			socketWriter.write(0x01);
			socketWriter.write(0x1d);
			socketWriter.write(0x6B);
			socketWriter.write(0x02);
			socketWriter.println(code);
			socketWriter.write(0x00);
			for(int i=0;i<skip;i++){
			     socketWriter.println(" ");// 打印完毕自动走纸
		    }
			return true;
	}
		
	public YcCustSale getCustSale() {
		return custSale;
	}

	public void setCustSale(YcCustSale custSale) {
		this.custSale = custSale;
	}

	public List<YcCustSaleDetail> getCustSaleDetailList() {
		return custSaleDetailList;
	}

	public void setCustSaleDetailList(List<YcCustSaleDetail> custSaleDetailList) {
		this.custSaleDetailList = custSaleDetailList;
	}

	public YcStore getYcStore() {
		return ycStore;
	}

	public void setYcStore(YcStore ycStore) {
		this.ycStore = ycStore;
	}

	public YcUser getYcUser() {
		return ycUser;
	}

	public void setYcUser(YcUser ycUser) {
		this.ycUser = ycUser;
	}
}

通过g2d.drawString(data,x,y)中的x，y进行内容显示的定位。