使用@Async注解，执行异步程序

直接贴代码

自定义线程池

package com.xh.lawsuit.rest.modular.example;


import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.scheduling.concurrent.ThreadPoolTaskExecutor;

import java.util.concurrent.Executor;

@Configuration
public class GlobalThreadPool {
    @Bean
    public Executor taskExecutor() {
        int cpuCount = Runtime.getRuntime().availableProcessors() ;

        int coreThreadSize = cpuCount << 1;

        int maxThreadSize = cpuCount << 4;
        ThreadPoolTaskExecutor executor = new ThreadPoolTaskExecutor();
        executor.setCorePoolSize(coreThreadSize);
        executor.setMaxPoolSize(maxThreadSize);
        executor.setQueueCapacity(5000);
        executor.setThreadNamePrefix("Java同学会-");
        executor.initialize();
        return executor;
    }
}

异步的service

package com.xh.lawsuit.rest.modular.example;

import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
import org.springframework.scheduling.annotation.Async;
import org.springframework.scheduling.annotation.EnableAsync;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;

import java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture;

/**
 * @author felix
 * @data 2020/1/19 0019 16:55
 */
@EnableAsync
@Service
@Slf4j
public class BusyService {
    @Async
    public CompletableFuture<String> busyMethod(String name) throws InterruptedException {
        log.info(name);
        String s = "Hello,"+name+"!";
        //模拟耗时操作，5秒
        Thread.sleep(5000);
        return CompletableFuture.completedFuture(s);
    }
}

测试类测试程序

@Test
    public void test() throws InterruptedException, ExecutionException {
        long start = System.currentTimeMillis();
        CompletableFuture<String> jane = busyService.busyMethod("Jane");
        CompletableFuture<String> allen = busyService.busyMethod("Allen");
        CompletableFuture<String> james = busyService.busyMethod("James");
        CompletableFuture.allOf(jane,allen,james).join();
        log.info(jane.get());
        log.info(allen.get());
        log.info(james.get());
        long end = System.currentTimeMillis();
        log.info("最终耗时="+(end-start));
    }

输出结果，时间为5010毫秒，异步执行成功