Redis 序列化 GenericJackson2JsonRedisSerializer和Jackson2JsonRedisSerializer的区别

 /**
     * 实例化 RedisTemplate 对象
     * @return
     */
    @Bean
    public RedisTemplate<String, Object> functionDomainRedisTemplate(RedisConnectionFactory factory) {
   
   
        RedisTemplate<String, Object> redisTemplate = new RedisTemplate<>();
        StringRedisSerializer stringRedisSerializer = new StringRedisSerializer();
        // key 都使用String 序列化方式
        redisTemplate.setKeySerializer(stringRedisSerializer);
        redisTemplate.setHashKeySerializer(stringRedisSerializer);
        GenericJackson2JsonRedisSerializer genericJackson2JsonRedisSerializer = new GenericJackson2JsonRedisSerializer();
//        Jackson2JsonRedisSerializer<Object> jackson2JsonRedisSerializer = new Jackson2JsonRedisSerializer<>(Object.class);
        redisTemplate.setHashValueSerializer(genericJackson2JsonRedisSerializer);
        redisTemplate.setValueSerializer(genericJackson2JsonRedisSerializer);
        redisTemplate.setConnectionFactory(factory);
        return redisTemplate;
    }

GenericJackson2JsonRedisSerializer

GenericJackson2JsonRedisSerializer序列化时，会保存序列化的对象的完全限定名，从redis获取数据时即可直接反序列化成指定的对象

通用参数如下：

List<Student> students = new ArrayList<>();
Student xm = new Student("小明", 12);
Student ph = new Student("胖虎", 12);
students.add(xm);
students.add(ph);

（1）VALUE 存普通对象

存:

  Student xm = new Student("小明", 12);
  redisTemplate.opsForValue().set(xm.getName(), xm);

值中附带了实体信息

取:

Student xmCache = (Student)redisTemplate.opsForValue().get(xm.getName());
// Student(name=小明, age=12)
System.out.println(xmCache);

结论：GenericJackson2JsonRedisSerializer 序列化方式 可直接存储VALUE为对象,且从Redis获取可进行强转

（2）VALUE 存对象集合

存:

redisTemplate.opsForSet().add("students-genericJackson2JsonRedisSerializer", students);
redisTemplate.opsForValue().set("students-str", students);

值中既有实体类完全限定名又有集合类型

–

具体值中携带了实体类完全限定名

取:

List<Student> studentCache = (List<Student>) redisTemplate.opsForValue().get("students-str");
Set<Object> members = redisTemplate<