nginx添加模块

以添加模块ngx_http_secure_link_module为例

1、nginx -V  # 输出nginx所有已安装模块，检查是否有ngx_http_secure_link_module

root@node1:~# nginx -V
nginx version: nginx/1.14.0 (Ubuntu)
built with OpenSSL 1.1.1  11 Sep 2018
TLS SNI support enabled

configure arguments: --with-cc-opt='-g -O2 -fdebug-prefix-map=/build/nginx-YlUNvj/nginx-1.14.0=. -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security -fPIC -Wdate-time -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2' --with-ld-opt='-Wl,-Bsymbolic-functions -Wl,-z,relro -Wl,-z,now -fPIC' --prefix=/usr/share/nginx --conf-path=/etc/nginx/nginx.conf --http-log-path=/var/log/nginx/access.log --error-log-path=/var/log/nginx/error.log --lock-path=/var/lock/nginx.lock --pid-path=/run/nginx.pid --modules-path=/usr/lib/nginx/modules --http-client-body-temp-path=/var/lib/nginx/body --http-fastcgi-temp-path=/var/lib/nginx/fastcgi --http-proxy-temp-path=/var/lib/nginx/proxy --http-scgi-temp-path=/var/lib/nginx/scgi --http-uwsgi-temp-path=/var/lib/nginx/uwsgi --with-debug --with-pcre-jit --with-http_ssl_module --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_realip_module --with-http_auth_request_module --with-http_v2_module --with-http_dav_module --with-http_slice_module --with-threads --with-http_addition_module --with-http_geoip_module=dynamic --with-http_gunzip_module --with-http_gzip_static_module --with-http_image_filter_module=dynamic --with-http_sub_module --with-http_xslt_module=dynamic --with-stream=dynamic --with-stream_ssl_module --with-mail=dynamic --with-mail_ssl_module

默认情况下 nginx 不会安装 secure_link 模块，需要手动指定添加（别忘了现有的模块），步骤如下

2、下载对应版本的nginx包：

​$ wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.14.0.tar.gz
$ tar -zxvf nginx-1.14.0.tar.gz
$ cd nginx-1.14.0

 3、前往你的nginx安装目录，找到configure这个文件，执行命令    

$ ./configure --with-cc-opt='-g -O2 -fdebug-prefix-map=/build/nginx-YlUNvj/nginx-1.14.0=. -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security -fPIC -Wdate-time -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2' --with-ld-opt='-Wl,-Bsymbolic-functions -Wl,-z,relro -Wl,-z,now -fPIC' --prefix=/usr/share/nginx --conf-path=/etc/nginx/nginx.conf --http-log-path=/var/log/nginx/access.log --error-log-path=/var/log/nginx/error.log --lock-path=/var/lock/nginx.lock --pid-path=/run/nginx.pid --modules-path=/usr/lib/nginx/modules --http-client-body-temp-path=/var/lib/nginx/body --http-fastcgi-temp-path=/var/lib/nginx/fastcgi --http-proxy-temp-path=/var/lib/nginx/proxy --http-scgi-temp-path=/var/lib/nginx/scgi --http-uwsgi-temp-path=/var/lib/nginx/uwsgi --with-debug --with-pcre-jit --with-http_ssl_module --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_realip_module --with-http_auth_request_module --with-http_v2_module --with-http_dav_module --with-http_slice_module --with-threads --with-http_addition_module --with-http_geoip_module=dynamic --with-http_gunzip_module --with-http_gzip_static_module --with-http_image_filter_module=dynamic --with-http_sub_module --with-http_xslt_module=dynamic --with-stream=dynamic --with-stream_ssl_module --with-mail=dynamic --with-mail_ssl_module --with-http_secure_link_module  # --prefix指定安装目录  可能需要apt-get install -y libgd-dev libgeoip-dev

 4、执行mak编译nginx：

$ make 

 5、如果单纯添加模块，不需要install，而是执行以下操作，将打过补丁的nginx二进制文件（--prefix=/usr/share/nginx）覆盖 /usr/sbin/目录(which nginx查看得到)中的文件即可

$ mv /usr/share/nginx/sbin/nginx /usr/sbin/

6、重启nginx：

$ nginx -s reload

 7、查看模块