半透明按钮

import java.awt.AlphaComposite;
import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.Graphics;
import java.awt.Graphics2D;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import javax.swing.JButton;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JPanel;
import javax.swing.SwingUtilities;

/**
 *
 * @author Chet
 */
public class TranslucentButton extends JButton {
   
    BufferedImage buttonImage = null;
   
    /** Creates a new instance of TranslucentButton */
    public TranslucentButton(String label) {
        super(label);
        setOpaque(false);
    }
   
    public void paint(Graphics g) {
        // Create an image for the button graphics if necessary
        if (buttonImage == null || buttonImage.getWidth() != getWidth() ||
                buttonImage.getHeight() != getHeight()) {
            buttonImage = getGraphicsConfiguration().
                    createCompatibleImage(getWidth(), getHeight());
        }
        Graphics gButton = buttonImage.getGraphics();
        gButton.setClip(g.getClip());
       
        //  Have the superclass render the button for us
        super.paint(gButton);
       
        // Make the graphics object sent to this paint() method translucent
 Graphics2D g2d  = (Graphics2D)g;
 AlphaComposite newComposite =
     AlphaComposite.getInstance(AlphaComposite.SRC_OVER, .5f);
 g2d.setComposite(newComposite);
       
        // Copy the button's image to the destination graphics, translucently
        g2d.drawImage(buttonImage, 0, 0, null);
    }
   
    private static void createAndShowGUI() {
        JFrame f = new JFrame();
        f.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
        f.setSize(300, 300);
        JPanel checkerboard = new Checkerboard();
        checkerboard.add(new TranslucentButton("Translucent Button"));
        f.add(checkerboard);
        f.setVisible(true);
    }
   
    public static void main(String args[]) {
        Runnable doCreateAndShowGUI = new Runnable() {
            public void run() {
                createAndShowGUI();
            }
        };
        SwingUtilities.invokeLater(doCreateAndShowGUI);
    }

    private static class Checkerboard extends JPanel {
        private static final int DIVISIONS = 10;
        static final int CHECKER_SIZE = 60;
        public void paintComponent(Graphics g) {
            g.setColor(Color.white);
            g.fillRect(0, 0, getWidth(), getHeight());
            g.setColor(Color.BLACK);
            for (int stripeX = 0; stripeX < getWidth(); stripeX += CHECKER_SIZE) {
                for (int y = 0, row = 0; y < getHeight(); y += CHECKER_SIZE/2, ++row) {
                    int x = (row % 2 == 0) ? stripeX : (stripeX + CHECKER_SIZE/2);
                    g.fillRect(x, y, CHECKER_SIZE/2, CHECKER_SIZE/2);
                }
            }
        }
    }
}

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