SQL练习及解答 3.查找当前薪水详情以及部门编号--表的连接

题目描述

查找各个部门当前(dept_manager.to_date='9999-01-01')领导当前(salaries.to_date='9999-01-01')薪水详情以及其对应部门编号dept_no(请注意输出结果，dept_no列是最后一列)
CREATE TABLE `dept_manager` (
`dept_no` char(4) NOT NULL comment '部门编号',
`emp_no` int(11) NOT NULL comment '员工编号',
`from_date` date NOT NULL,
`to_date` date NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (`emp_no`,`dept_no`));
CREATE TABLE `salaries` (
`emp_no` int(11) NOT NULL comment '员工编号',
`salary` int(11) NOT NULL,
`from_date` date NOT NULL,
`to_date` date NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (`emp_no`,`from_date`));

解法一：
select t2.*, t1.dept_no
from dept_manager t1
join salaries t2
on t1.emp_no = t2.emp_no
where t1.to_date = '9999-01-01'
and t2.to_date = '9999-01-01'
order by 1;

解法二：
select s.*, d.dept_no
from dept_manager d, salaries s
where d.emp_no = s.emp_no
and d.to_date = '9999-01-01'
and s.to_date = '9999-01-01'
order by 1;