DELETE删除多表数据,怎样才能同时删除多个关联表的数据呢?这里做了深入的解释:
1、 delete from t1 where 条件
2、delete t1 from t1 where 条件
3、 delete t1 from t1,t2 where 条件
4、delete t1,t2 from t1,t2 where 条件
前 3者是可行的,第4者不可行。
也就是简单用delete语句无法进行多表删除数据操作,不过可以建立级联删除,在两个表之间建立级联删除关系,则可以实现删除一个表的数据时,同时删除另一个表中相关的数据。
1、从数据表t1中把那些id值在数据表t2里有匹配的记录全删除 掉
DELETE t1 FROM t1,t2 WHERE t1.id=t2.id 或 DELETE FROM t1 USING t1,t2 WHERE t1.id=t2.id
2、从数据表t1里在数据表t2里没有匹配的记录查找出来并删除掉
DELETE t1 FROM t1 LEFT JOIN T2 ON t1.id=t2.id WHERE t2.id IS NULL 或 DELETE FROM t1,USING t1 LEFT JOIN T2 ON t1.id=t2.id WHERE t2.id IS NULL
3、 从两个表中找出相同记录的数据并把两个表中的数据都删除掉
DELETE t1,t2 from t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t1.id=t2.id WHERE t1.id=26
注意此处的delete t1,t2 from 中的t1,t2不能是别名
如:delete t1,t2 from table_name as t1 left join table2_name as t2 on t1.id=t2.id where table_name.id=26在数据里面执行是错误的(MYSQL 版本不小于5.0在5.0中是可以的)
上述语句改 写成
delete table_name,table2_name from table_name as t1 left join table2_name as t2 on t1.id=t2.id where table_name.id=26