ServletConfig类、Servlet读取初始化参数的几种方式

读取Servlet初始化参数的几种方式：

public class ConfigServletDemo extends HttpServlet {

    public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
            throws ServletException, IOException {
        doPost(request, response);
    }

    public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
            throws ServletException, IOException {
        //方法一：通过getServletConfig()获得conf对象 --死的
        ServletConfig conf = this.getServletConfig();
        String name = conf.getInitParameter("name");
        String age = conf.getInitParameter("age");
        out.print(name+","+age+"<br/>");

        //方法二：直接通过当前servlet类的getInitParameter()方法  --死的
        String name2 = this.getInitParameter("name");
        String age2 = this.getInitParameter("age");
        out.print(name2+","+age2+"<br/>");

        out.print("<hr/>");
        //不知道参数名的情况下，去遍历
        //方法三：通过getServletConfig()或当前servlet类的getInitParameterNames()动态获取所有的参数名
        ServletConfig conf2 = this.getServletConfig();
        Enumeration<String> en = conf.getInitParameterNames();
        while(en.hasMoreElements()){
            String paramName = en.nextElement(); //key
            String value = conf.getInitParameter(paramName);
            out.print(paramName+","+value+"<br/>");
        }
    }
}