C#加密解密函数

des是常用的对称加密解密方法，下面是C#下的核心代码

/**/ /// <summary>
        /// 进行DES加密。
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="pToEncrypt">要加密的字符串。</param>
        /// <param name="sKey">密钥，且必须为8位。</param>
        /// <returns>以Base64格式返回的加密字符串。</returns>
         public   string  Encrypt( string  pToEncrypt,  string  sKey)
         {
            using (DESCryptoServiceProvider des = new DESCryptoServiceProvider())
            {
                byte[] inputByteArray = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(pToEncrypt);
                des.Key = ASCIIEncoding.ASCII.GetBytes(sKey);
                des.IV = ASCIIEncoding.ASCII.GetBytes(sKey);
                System.IO.MemoryStream ms = new System.IO.MemoryStream();
                using (CryptoStream cs = new CryptoStream(ms, des.CreateEncryptor(), CryptoStreamMode.Write))
                {
                    cs.Write(inputByteArray, 0, inputByteArray.Length);
                    cs.FlushFinalBlock();
                    cs.Close();
                }
                string str = Convert.ToBase64String(ms.ToArray());
                ms.Close();
                return str;
            }
        }

         /**/ /// <summary>
        /// 进行DES解密。
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="pToDecrypt">要解密的以Base64</param>
        /// <param name="sKey">密钥，且必须为8位。</param>
        /// <returns>已解密的字符串。</returns>
         public   string  Decrypt( string  pToDecrypt,  string  sKey)
         {
            byte[] inputByteArray = Convert.FromBase64String(pToDecrypt);
            using (DESCryptoServiceProvider des = new DESCryptoServiceProvider())
            {
                des.Key = ASCIIEncoding.ASCII.GetBytes(sKey);
                des.IV = ASCIIEncoding.ASCII.GetBytes(sKey);
                System.IO.MemoryStream ms = new System.IO.MemoryStream();
                using (CryptoStream cs = new CryptoStream(ms, des.CreateDecryptor(), CryptoStreamMode.Write))
                {
                    cs.Write(inputByteArray, 0, inputByteArray.Length);
                    cs.FlushFinalBlock();
                    cs.Close();
                }
                string str = Encoding.UTF8.GetString(ms.ToArray());
                ms.Close();
                return str;
            }
        }         

在代码中还要应用个类库： using System.Security.Cryptography;
des加密在java中也有相应的算法，而且和.net下的一致，可以用于不同语言编写的系统的加解密调用
下面一段为java下的des加密，C#下的解密小例子：

java中使用DES加密，C#中解密过程如下，
java中的加密代码，DES.java类代码：

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package  welcome;

import  javax.crypto. * ;
import  javax.crypto. * ;
import  java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import  java.security.spec. * ;
import  javax.crypto.spec. * ;

public   class  DES {

     public  DES()
    {
    }

      public  String encrypt(String str) {

         byte [] enc  =   null ;
         try  {
          enc  =  desEncrypt(str,  " abcdefgh " );
        }
         catch  (Exception ex) {
        }
       
          return   new  sun.misc.BASE64Encoder().encode(enc);
     }
     
      public   static   byte [] desEncrypt(String message, String key)  throws  Exception {
             Cipher cipher  =  Cipher.getInstance( " DES/CBC/PKCS5Padding " );
 
             DESKeySpec desKeySpec  =   new  DESKeySpec(key.getBytes( " UTF-8 " ));
 
             SecretKeyFactory keyFactory  =  SecretKeyFactory.getInstance( " DES " );
             SecretKey secretKey  =  keyFactory.generateSecret(desKeySpec);
             IvParameterSpec iv  =   new  IvParameterSpec(key.getBytes( " UTF-8 " ));
             cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, secretKey, iv);
 
              return  cipher.doFinal(message.getBytes( " UTF-8 " ));
         }
}

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调用示例代码，jsp1.jsp:

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<% @ page contentType = " text/html; charset=gb2312 "   %>
< jsp:useBean id = " DES "  scope = " page "   class = " welcome.DES "   />
< html >
< head >< title > DES File </ title ></ head >

< body bgcolor = " #FFFFFF " >
< div align = " center " >< center >
<%
String Test  =  request.getParameter( " Test " );
if (Test == null   ||  Test.equals( "" )) {
%>
     < form name = " form "  method = " post "  action = " jsp1.jsp " >
     < input type = " text "  name = " Test "  size = " 25 "  value = "" />
     < input type = " submit "  name = " button "  value = "  确定  " />
     </ form >
     <%
} else {
            out.println( " 加密前的数据： " + Test  + " <br/> " );
            out.println( " 加密后的数据： " + DES.encrypt(Test)  + " <br/><a href='http://localhost:9003/JiaMi.aspx?str= " + DES.encrypt(Test) + " ' target=_blank>连接</a> " );
      }
     %>
</ center ></ div >
</ body >
</ html >


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C#中的解码函数：

// / <summary>
// / 进行DES解密。
// / </summary>
// / <param name="pToDecrypt">要解密的以Base64</param>
// / <returns>已解密的字符串。</returns>
public  string Decrypt(string pToDecrypt,string sKey)
{
     byte [] inputByteArray  =  Convert.FromBase64String(pToDecrypt);
    using(DESCryptoServiceProvider des  =   new  DESCryptoServiceProvider())
    {
        des.Key = ASCIIEncoding.ASCII.GetBytes(sKey);
        des.IV = ASCIIEncoding.ASCII.GetBytes(sKey);
        System.IO.MemoryStream ms  =   new  System.IO.MemoryStream();
        using(CryptoStream cs  =   new  CryptoStream(ms,des.CreateDecryptor(),CryptoStreamMode.Write))
        {
            cs.Write(inputByteArray, 0 ,inputByteArray.Length);
            cs.FlushFinalBlock();
            cs.Close();
        }
        string str  =  Encoding.UTF8.GetString(ms.ToArray());
        ms.Close();
         return  str;
    }
}
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调用：
string str  =  Page.Request.QueryString[ " str " ];
Page.Response.Write( " 得到的为： " + Decrypt(str, " abcdefgh " ));