捣腾linux系统时,偶尔会需要查看linux系统的版本信息。下面就是几种常用的方法:
1、输入”uname -a “,显示电脑以及操作系统的相关信息;
leon@Ubuntu:~/u-boot-2010.03$ uname -a
Linux Ubuntu 3.13.0-32-generic #57~precise1-Ubuntu SMP Tue Jul 15 03:51:20 UTC 2014 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux
2、输入”cat /proc/version”,显示正在运行的内核版本;
leon@Ubuntu:~/u-boot-2010.03$ cat /proc/version
Linux version 3.13.0-32-generic (buildd@phianna) (gcc version 4.6.3 (Ubuntu/Linaro 4.6.3-1ubuntu5) ) #57~precise1-Ubuntu SMP Tue Jul 15 03:51:20 UTC 2014
3、输入”cat /etc/issue”, 显示系统发行版本信息;
leon@Ubuntu:~/u-boot-2010.03$ cat /etc/issue
Ubuntu 12.04.5 LTS \n \l
4、输入”lsb_release -a”,显示系统的发行版的所有信息,比如发行版的ID,描述信息,具体版本,代号;
leon@Ubuntu:~/u-boot-2010.03$ lsb_release -a
No LSB modules are available.
Distributor ID: Ubuntu
Description: Ubuntu 12.04.5 LTS
Release: 12.04
Codename: precise
5、输入”cat /proc/cpuinfo”,显示cpu相关信息,包括型号、主频、内核信息等;
leon@Ubuntu:~/u-boot-2010.03$ lsb_release -a
No LSB modules are available.
Distributor ID : Ubuntu
Description : Ubuntu 12.04.5 LTS
Release : 12.04
Codename : precise
leon@Ubuntu :~/u-boot-2010.03$ cat /proc/cpuinfo
processor : 0
vendor_id : GenuineIntel
cpu family : 6
model : 94
model name : Intel(R) Core(TM) i5-6300HQ CPU @ 2.30GHz
stepping : 3
cpu MHz : 2303.994
cache size : 6144 KB
physical id : 0
siblings : 1
core id : 0
cpu cores : 1
apicid : 0
initial apicid : 0
fpu : yes
fpu_exception : yes
cpuid level : 22
wp : yes
flags : fpu vme de pse tsc msr pae mce cx8 apic sep mtrr pge mca cmov pat pse36 clflush mmx fxsr sse sse2 syscall nx rdtscp lm constant_tsc rep_good nopl xtopology nonstop_tsc pni pclmulqdq monitor ssse3 cx16 sse4_1 sse4_2 movbe popcnt aes xsave avx rdrand hypervisor lahf_lm abm 3dnowprefetch rdseed
bogomips : 4607.98
clflush size : 64
cache_alignment : 64
address sizes : 39 bits physical, 48 bits virtual
power management: