Redis分布式锁多线程实例

创建Redis连接工具类

import redis.clients.jedis.Jedis;
import redis.clients.jedis.JedisPool;
import redis.clients.jedis.JedisPoolConfig;

public class RedisPool {
    private static JedisPool pool;//jedis连接池

    private static int maxTotal = 20;//最大连接数

    private static int maxIdle = 10;//最大空闲连接数

    private static int minIdle = 5;//最小空闲连接数

    private static boolean testOnBorrow = true;//在取连接时测试连接的可用性

    private static boolean testOnReturn = false;//再还连接时不测试连接的可用性

    static {
        initPool();//初始化连接池
    }

    public static Jedis getJedis(){
        return pool.getResource();
    }

    public static void close(Jedis jedis){
        jedis.close();
    }

    private static void initPool(){
        JedisPoolConfig config = new JedisPoolConfig();
        config.setMaxTotal(maxTotal);
        config.setMaxIdle(maxIdle);
        config.setMinIdle(minIdle);
        config.setTestOnBorrow(testOnBorrow);
        config.setTestOnReturn(testOnReturn);
        config.setBlockWhenExhausted(true);
        pool = new JedisPool(config, "127.0.0.1", 6379, 5000);
    }
}

创建Redis锁工具类

import redis.clients.jedis.Jedis;
import java.util.Collections;

public class RedisTool {
    private static final String LOCK_SUCCESS = "OK";
    private static final String SET_IF_NOT_EXIST = "NX";
    private static final String SET_WITH_EXPIRE_TIME = "PX";//Px毫秒，EX秒

    /**
     * 尝试获取分布式锁
     * @param jedis Redis客户端
     * @param lockKey 锁
     * @param requestId 请求标识
     * @param expireTime 超期时间
     * @return 是否获取成功
     */
    public static boolean Lock(Jedis jedis, String lockKey, String requestId, int expireTime) {
        String result = jedis.set(lockKey, requestId, SET_IF_NOT_EXIST, SET_WITH_EXPIRE_TIME, expireTime);

        if (LOCK_SUCCESS.equals(result)) {
            return true;
        }
        return false;
    }
    private static final Long RELEASE_SUCCESS = 1L;

    /**
     * 释放分布式锁
     * @param jedis Redis客户端
     * @param lockKey 锁
     * @param requestId 请求标识
     * @return 是否释放成功
     */
    public static boolean unLock(Jedis jedis, String lockKey, String requestId) {
        String script = "if redis.call('get', KEYS[1]) == ARGV[1] then return redis.call('del', KEYS[1]) else return 0 end";
        Object result = jedis.eval(script, Collections.singletonList(lockKey), Collections.singletonList(requestId));

        if (RELEASE_SUCCESS.equals(result)) {
            return true;
        }
        return false;

    }



}

多线程测试

import redis.clients.jedis.Jedis;

public class MyThread  extends Thread {

    private int count =100;

    public void run() {
        Jedis jedis = RedisPool.getJedis();
        while (count>0){
            boolean aa=RedisTool.Lock(jedis,"key","12345",1000);

           if(aa)
           {
              count--;
              System.out.println(this.currentThread().getName() + " count = " + count);
              RedisTool.unLock(jedis, "key", "12345");

           }

        }

    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        MyThread myThread = new MyThread();
        Thread t1 = new Thread(myThread, "t1");
        Thread t2 = new Thread(myThread, "t2");
        Thread t3 = new Thread(myThread, "t3");
        Thread t4 = new Thread(myThread, "t4");
        Thread t5 = new Thread(myThread, "t5");
        t1.start();
        t2.start();
        t3.start();
        t4.start();
        t5.start();
      
    }
}